树莓派4b配置摄像头

USB摄像头

启用树莓派摄像头

sudo raspi-config 打开设置
选中camera 选择开启
sudo reboot 重启

安装库

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install subversion
sudo apt-get install libjpeg8-dev
sudo apt-get install imagemagick
sudo apt-get install libv4l-dev
sudo apt-get install cmake
sudo apt-get git

用git下载开源MJPG STREAMER

选择一个文件夹
sudo https://github.com/jacksonliam/mjpg-streamer.git
cd mjpg-streamer/mjpg-streamer-experimental   // 进入mjpg-streamer-experimental目录 
可以输入 pwd 记下这个目录的位置后面配置CSI摄像头会用到
sudo make all
sudo make install

开启摄像头

./mjpg_streamer -i “./input_uvc.so -f 30 -r 800x600” -o “./output_http.so -w ./wwww”

CSI摄像头

查看摄像头

ls -l /dev/video0

解决CSI摄像头报错

sudo wget http://www.linux-projects.org/listing/uv4l_repo/lrkey.asc
sudo apt-key add ./lrkey.asc

修改

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
增加一行
deb http://www.linux-projects.org/listing/uv4l_repo/raspbian/wheezy main

继续安装
sudo apt-get install uv4l-raspicam
sudo reboot

重启之后安装
sudo pkill uv4l   // 杀死运行的 uv4l进程
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install uv4l-uvc
sudo apt-get install uv4l-xscreen
sudo apt-get install uv4l-mjpegstream
sudo reboot

之后

sudo modprobe bcm2835-v4l2

切换至上面下载的MJPG STREAMER目录
进入mjpg-streamer/mjpg-streamer-experimental 目录执行以下代码

./mjpg_streamer -i "./input_uvc.so -d /dev/video0 -n -y -f 25 -r 800x600" -o "./output_http.so -n -w /usr/local/www"

浏览器输入
http://raspberry-ip-address:8080/?action=stream

结合zoneminder实现智能监控

详细

zoneminder安装

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install zoneminder

#导入数据库表
sudo cat /usr/share/zoneminder/db/zm_create.sql | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf
#建立用户zmuser，设置密码zmpass，可更换为自己的
sudo echo 'grant lock tables,alter,create,select,insert,update,delete,index on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by "zmpass";'    | sudo mysql --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf mysql

zoneminder文档