msmpi 高性能计算实现文件读取输入

【高性能计算】完美解决Windows下安装mpi环境并应用到VSCode中报错问题的方法_c:\program files (x86)\microsoft sdks\mpi\include/-CSDN博客

环境配置

然后跑这个代码测试即可 

// 命令行参数：
//mpiexec -n 9 "C:\Users\ASUS\Desktop\testMPI\MPIv2.exe" 

//在官网下载 msmpi.exe 和 msmpi.msi ,exe 是运行环境，msi是 MinGW 头文件，lib库的集合
//https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45942927/article/details/125167460

#include <iostream>
#include <mpi/mpi.h>			
// 把库文件加入MinGW的include 库里，然后 lib 库也加入 x64的三个文件 ，然后链接库加上 --lmsmpi
// cmd 运行才能跑多核，我的小熊猫C++2.25.1直接运行会变成单线程
#include <stdint.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <io.h>
using namespace std;
//https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45942927/article/details/125167460
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {


	Sleep(20);
	cout << "hello" << endl;
	int myid, numprocs;
	int namelen;
	char processor_name[MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME];
	MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
	MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &myid);
	MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &numprocs);
	MPI_Get_processor_name(processor_name, &namelen);
// MPI 下 fopen 在 Windows读写失败,不能用相对路径 穷举测试得到结论
	// windows 的 msmpi 相对路径不能读取，只能用绝对路径，但是可以通过获取当前文件所在文件夹来拼出来绝对路径

	if (myid == 0) {
		FILE* fp;
//		fp=fopen("matrix.txt","w");
		fp = fopen("C:\\Users\\ASUS\\Desktop\\matrix45.txt", "w");
		fprintf(fp, "hello\n");
		fclose(fp);

		printf("%s\n", _pgmptr);		// 获取当前文件路径


		char path[PATH_MAX+100]; //PATH_MAX is defined in limits.h
		getcwd(path, sizeof(path));  // io.h 获取当前文件夹位置
		printf("%s\n", path);
		strcat(path,"\\matrixv4.txt");
		printf("%s\n",path);
		
		fp=fopen(path,"w");
		fprintf(fp, "hello\n");
		fclose(fp);
		
	}


	MPI_File mpi_file;
	string fname("C:\\Users\\ASUS\\Desktop\\testv8.txt");		// 在桌面创建文件

	if (MPI_File_open(MPI_COMM_WORLD, fname.c_str(), MPI_MODE_CREATE | MPI_MODE_WRONLY, MPI_INFO_NULL, &mpi_file) != MPI_SUCCESS)
	{
		cout << "Error opening file!" << endl;
		exit(0);
	}

	string string_out;

	string_out = string("This data has been written by") + to_string(myid) + string("\n");

	MPI_File_write_ordered(mpi_file, string_out.c_str(), (int)string_out.length(), MPI_CHAR, MPI_STATUS_IGNORE);

	MPI_File_close(&mpi_file);


	std::cout << "Hello World! Process " << myid << " of " << numprocs << " on " << processor_name << std::endl;
	MPI_Finalize();

	return 0;
}