directx中第三卷

Model

声明变量

ID3DXMesh* mesh = 0;
vector<D3DMATERIAL9> Mtrls(0);
vector<IDirect3DTexture9*> Textures(0);
DWORD numMtrl = 0;

加载模型

HRESULT hr = 0;
ID3DXBuffer* adjbuffer = 0;
ID3DXBuffer* mtrlbuffer = 0;
//加载x文件（路径，附加标志，设备指针，把多边形信息存到缓存指针，把材质纹理信息存到缓存指针，基本为null，把材质数目存到变量，把结果存到网格指针）
hr = D3DXLoadMeshFromX("bigship1.x", D3DXMESH_MANAGED, g_pd3dDevice, &adjbuffer, &mtrlbuffer, 0, &numMtrl, &mesh);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
    ::MessageBox(0, "D3DXLoadMeshFromX-lost", 0, 0);
    return false;
}

if (mtrlbuffer != 0 && numMtrl != 0)
{
    //读取材质和纹理数据
    D3DXMATERIAL* mtrls = (D3DXMATERIAL*)mtrlbuffer->GetBufferPointer();
    for (int i = 0; i < numMtrl; i++)
    {
        //设置环境光颜色
        mtrls[i].MatD3D.Ambient = mtrls[i].MatD3D.Diffuse;
        //获取材质
        Mtrls.push_back(mtrls[i].MatD3D);
        if (mtrls[i].pTextureFilename != 0)
        {
            IDirect3DTexture9* tex = 0;
            //创建纹理对象
            D3DXCreateTextureFromFile(g_pd3dDevice, mtrls[i].pTextureFilename, &tex);
            Textures.push_back(tex);
        }
        else
        {
            Textures.push_back(0);
        }
    }
}

mtrlbuffer->Release();
//优化原网格（优化类型，优化前的邻接数组指针，优化后的邻接数组指针，通常为null，通常为null）
hr = mesh->OptimizeInplace(
    D3DXMESHOPT_ATTRSORT |
    D3DXMESHOPT_COMPACT |
    D3DXMESHOPT_VERTEXCACHE,
    (DWORD*)adjbuffer->GetBufferPointer(), 0, 0, 0
    );
adjbuffer->Release();

if (FAILED(hr))
{
    ::MessageBox(0, "OptimizeInplace-lost", 0, 0);
    return false;
}

绘制模型

//渲染网格的各个部分
for (int i = 0; i < numMtrl; i++)
{
    g_pd3dDevice->SetMaterial(&Mtrls[i]);
    g_pd3dDevice->SetTexture(0, Textures[i]);
    mesh->DrawSubset(i);
}

效果