IDEA下使用maven配置Spark开发环境

使用到的软件安装包: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1fOKsPYBmOUhHupT50_6yqQ 提取码: d473

1、安装Java

点击下一步，

点击下一步：

2、配置环境变量

环境变量设置：右键->我的电脑，选择属性
点击高级系统设置

点击环境变量：

点击新建：

变量名输入：JAVA_HOME
然后点击浏览目录，选择C盘下的C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_301文件夹，点击打开即可

3、配置Hadoop环境

1、将hadoop-common-2.6.0-bin-master 拷贝到C盘目录下
2、将C:\ hadoop-common-2.6.0-bin-master\bin下的hadoop.dll文件和winutils.exe文件拷贝到C:\Windows\System32下，若有重复，不需要复制替换。
3、配置环境变量:

和配置Java的环境变量流程一样，配置Hadoop环境

重启电脑

4、安装Scala插件

选择Plugis

输入scala,点击install

重启IDEA

5、配置maven

输入Spark_Project

选择提供的maven安装包

选择apache-maven-3.6.1-bin\apache-maven-3.6.1\conf下的setting文件，并将Override打钩

点击pom文件，将提供的pom内容全部复制修改

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>untitled2</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
  <properties>
    <scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
  </properties>

  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </repository>
  </repositories>

  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>scala-tools.org</id>
      <name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
      <url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
      <version>${scala.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.specs</groupId>
      <artifactId>specs</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.5</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!--    <dependency>-->
    <!--      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>-->
    <!--      <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>-->
    <!--      <version>2.1.1</version>-->
    <!--      <scope>provided</scope>-->
    <!--    </dependency>-->

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-sql_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
      <artifactId>spark-streaming-kafka-0-10_2.11</artifactId>
      <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
    <testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <goals>
              <goal>compile</goal>
              <goal>testCompile</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
          <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
          <args>
            <arg>-target:jvm-1.5</arg>
          </args>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
          <buildcommands>
            <buildcommand>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
          </buildcommands>
          <additionalProjectnatures>
            <projectnature>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
          </additionalProjectnatures>
          <classpathContainers>
            <classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
            <classpathContainer>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
          </classpathContainers>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  <reporting>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </reporting>
</project>

至此，环境配置完成，开始Spark编程。

4、Spark编程

1、删除test文件夹

创建Scala文件

选择Object选项，输入HelloWorld类


Scala测试完成！

Spark测试

Spark测试代码：

ackage org.example

import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}

object HelloWorld {
  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    val logFile = "hdfs://hadoop000:8020/hello.txt"
    val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("Simple Application").setMaster("local") //.setMaster("local")
    val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
    val rdd = sc.textFile(logFile)
    val wordcount = rdd.flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_, 1)).reduceByKey(_ + _).map(x => (x._2, x._1)).sortByKey(false).map(x => (x._2, x._1))
    println(wordcount)
    wordcount.saveAsTextFile("hdfs://hadoop000:8020/output")
    sc.stop()
  }
}

发现报错，原因是虚拟内存未配置，

输入：-Xms1024m
运行成功！