关于Python的列表操作

# list = ["alex",[1,2,3],"egon","女神","taibai"]
# #切片操作,与字符串操作一样
# print(list[0])
# print(list[1])
# print(list[0:3])

#   列表增加元素 : 三种操作
#   append:在后面追加。
#   insert：通过索引插入到该索引元素的后面
#   extend: 迭代插入，必须是可迭代的，整形不可插入，可迭代的对象会分解成每个元素

#对于列表与字符串的不同点：字符串的修改不在原字符串上，列表则在原列表上修改
# list = ["alex",[1,2,3],"wusir","egon","女神","taibai"]
# print(list)
# # list1 = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
# # i = 0
# # while True:
# #     username = input("是否输入员工的名字：y/q")
# #     if username.strip().lower() == "y":
# #         list.append(list1[i])
# #     elif username.strip().lower() == "q":
# #         print(list)
# #         break
# #     else:
# #         print("请重新输入")
# #     i+=1
# list.insert(4,"春哥")
# print(list)
#
# list.extend("二哥")
# print(list)
#
# list.extend([1,2,3])
# print(list)

#列表删除操作：四种操作
#   pop:根据索引删除,并且可以返回返回值
#   remove:按元素去删除
#   clear:清空列表
#   del:  删除列表，可以进行切片删除

#pop操作
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# name = list.pop(1)  #返回值
# name1 = list.pop() #默认删除最后一个
# print(name)
# print(list)

#remove操作
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# list.remove("taibai")
# print(list)

#clear操作
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# list.clear()
# print(list)

#del操作
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# del list[0:3]    #切片删除
# print(list)
# del list
# print(list)

#列表修改操作
#按索引直接去改

# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# list[0] = "男神"
# print(list)
# list[1] = [1,2,3]
# print(list)
#
# list[0:2] = "云姐pl"  #切片修改，拿几个去掉，不管写多少，都按照迭代去修改
# list[0:3] = [1,2,3,"春哥","hhh"]  #按照列表修改。则依旧按列表改
# print(list)

#列表查找操作
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# for i in list:
#     print(i)
#
# print(list[0:2])

#字符串，列表，字典：公共方法
# list = ["taibai","alex","wusir","egon","女神"]
# l = len(list)   #求出列表的长度
# print(l)
#
# li = list.count("alex")  #求出出现的次数
# print(li)
#
# #查找索引 列表中只有index,若没有找到就报错！！！
# print(list.index("alex"))

#列表的排序方法。sort()
# list = [1,5,6,9,7,2,3,5]
# # list.sort()   #正向排序
# # print(list)
# print(list.sort(reverse=True))  #反向排序
#
# #反转
# li = list.reverse()
# print(li)

#列表的嵌套
# list = ["taibai","wusir","袁浩",["alex","egon",89],23]
# # print(list[2][1])
# # list[0] = list[0].capitalize()
# # print(list)
# # list[2] = list[2].replace("浩","fxfs")
# # print(list)
# # list[2] = "袁田"
# # print(list)
#
# list[3][0] = list[3][0].upper()
# print(list)