第九周项目一复数类中运算符重载续

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 23:53:45 发布

亦青-张震刚

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 23:53:45 发布

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01./*                     
02.*Copyright (c) 2014,烟台大学计算机学院                     
03.*All gight reserved.                     
04.*文件名称：temp.cpp                     
05.*作者：张震刚                    
06.*完成时间：2015年5月12日                     
07.*版本号：v1.0                     
08.*问题描述：实现double与复数的运算。                   
09.*输入描述：无。                    
10.*输出描述：无。                      
11.*/

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
public:
    Complex()
    {
        real=0;
        imag=0;
    }
    Complex(double r,double i)
    {
        real=r;
        imag=i;
    }
     Complex operator-();
     friend  ostream& operator <<(ostream& output,const Complex& c);
     friend  istream& operator >>(istream& input,Complex& c);
     friend Complex operator+(double d1,Complex &c1);
     friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,double d1);
     friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
     friend Complex operator-(double d1,Complex &c1);
     friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,double d1);
     friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
     friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
     friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,double d1);
     friend Complex operator*(double d1,Complex &c1);
     friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
     friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,double d1);
     friend Complex operator/(double d1,Complex &c1);

};
ostream& operator << (ostream& output,const Complex& c)
{
    output<<"("<<c.real;
    if(c.imag>=0)output<<"+";
    output<<c.imag<<"i)";
    return output;
}
istream& operator >>(istream& input,Complex& c)
{
    int a,b;
    char sign,i;
    do
    {
        cout<<"input a Complex number(a+bi)or(a-bi)";
        input>>a>>sign>>b>>i;
    }
    while(!((sign=='+' ||sign=='-')&&i==i));
        c.real=a;
        c.imag=(sign=='+')?b:-b;
        return input;
}

Complex Complex::operator-()
{
    return(0-*this);
}
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
    c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex operator+(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c(d1,0);
    return c+c2;
}
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex c(d2,0);
    return c1+c;
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
    c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex operator-(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c(d1,0);
    return c-c2;
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex c(d2,0);
    return c1-c;
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
    c.imag=c1.imag*c2.real+c1.real*c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex operator*(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c(d1,0);
    return c*c2;
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex c(d2,0);
    return c1*c;
}
Complex operator/(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
    return c;
}
Complex operator/(double d1, Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c(d1,0);
    return c/c2;
}

Complex operator/(Complex &c1, double d2)
{
    Complex c(d2,0);
    return c1/c;
}

int main()
{
    Complex c1,c2,c3;
    double d=11;
    cout<<"c1: "<<endl;;
    cin>>c1;
    cout<<"c2: "<<endl;
    cin>>c2;
    cout<<"c1="<<c1<<endl;
    cout<<"c2="<<c2<<endl;
    cout<<"d="<<d<<endl;
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1+d="<<(c1+d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d+c1="<<(d+c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1-d="<<(c1-d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d-c1="<<(d-c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1*d="<<(c1*d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d*c1="<<(d*c1)<<endl;
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2="<<c3<<endl;
    cout<<"c1/d="<<(c1/d)<<endl;
    cout<<"d/c1="<<(d/c1)<<endl;
    return 0;
}


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