UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0x9a in position 27: illegal multibyte sequence

python读取文件时报错。

源代码

train_txt = open("./data/ex1.txt", "r")

解决办法1：

加上 UTF-8 说明

train_txt = open("./data/ex1.txt", "r", encoding="UTF-8")
# 或者
train_txt = open("./data/ex1.txt", "r", encoding="utf_8_sig")

解决办法2：

train_txt = open("./data/ex1.txt", "rb")

但是这个会导致编码是进制格式展示