Android trafficstats的用法

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-19 16:22:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-19 16:22:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/abc137508277/article/details/24354027

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当我们想知道应用联网所需要的的流量时，一般会用到trafficstats类的方法。

trafficstats类有以下公共方法：

static void	clearThreadStatsTag() Clear any active tag set to account `Socket` traffic originating from the current thread.
static long	getMobileRxBytes() Return number of bytes received across mobile networks since device boot.
static long	getMobileRxPackets() Return number of packets received across mobile networks since device boot.
static long	getMobileTxBytes() Return number of bytes transmitted across mobile networks since device boot.
static long	getMobileTxPackets() Return number of packets transmitted across mobile networks since device boot.
static int	getThreadStatsTag() Get the active tag used when accounting `Socket` traffic originating from the current thread.
static long	getTotalRxBytes() Return number of bytes received since device boot.
static long	getTotalRxPackets() Return number of packets received since device boot.
static long	getTotalTxBytes() Return number of bytes transmitted since device boot.
static long	getTotalTxPackets() Return number of packets transmitted since device boot.
static long	getUidRxBytes(int uid) Return number of bytes received by the given UID since device boot.
static long	getUidRxPackets(int uid) Return number of packets received by the given UID since device boot.
static long	getUidTcpRxBytes(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidTcpRxSegments(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidTcpTxBytes(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidTcpTxSegments(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidTxBytes(int uid) Return number of bytes transmitted by the given UID since device boot.
static long	getUidTxPackets(int uid) Return number of packets transmitted by the given UID since device boot.
static long	getUidUdpRxBytes(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidUdpRxPackets(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidUdpTxBytes(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static long	getUidUdpTxPackets(int uid) This method was deprecated in API level 18. Starting in `JELLY_BEAN_MR2`, transport layer statistics are no longer available, and will always return`UNSUPPORTED`.
static void	incrementOperationCount(int tag, int operationCount) Increment count of network operations performed under the given accounting tag.
static void	incrementOperationCount(int operationCount) Increment count of network operations performed under the accounting tag currently active on the calling thread.
static void	setThreadStatsTag(int tag) Set active tag to use when accounting `Socket` traffic originating from the current thread.
static void	tagSocket( Socket socket) Tag the given `Socket` with any statistics parameters active for the current thread.
static void	untagSocket( Socket socket) Remove any statistics parameters from the given `Socket`.

常用的有以下方法

static long getMobileRxBytes() //获取通过Mobile连接收到的字节总数，不包含WiFi

static long getMobileRxPackets() //获取Mobile连接收到的数据包总数

static long getMobileTxBytes() //Mobile发送的总字节数

static long getMobileTxPackets() //Mobile发送的总数据包数

static long getTotalRxBytes() //获取总的接受字节数，包含Mobile和WiFi等

static long getTotalRxPackets() //总的接受数据包数，包含Mobile和WiFi等

static long getTotalTxBytes() //总的发送字节数，包含Mobile和WiFi等

static long getTotalTxPackets() //发送的总数据包数，包含Mobile和WiFi等

static long getUidRxBytes(int uid) //获取某个网络UID的接受字节数

static long getUidTxBytes(int uid) //获取某个网络UID的发送字节数

总接受流量TrafficStats.getTotalRxBytes()，

总发送流量TrafficStats.getTotalTxBytes())

但是Android4.2.2及Android4.3却获取不到

先看一个例子

PackageManager manager = mContext.getPackageManager();
		        ArrayList<PackageInfo> appInfoList = getAllApps();
		        for (PackageInfo info : appInfoList) {
		            ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = info.applicationInfo;
		            String pkg = info.packageName;
		            String app = manager.getApplicationLabel(applicationInfo)
		                    .toString();
		            int uid = info.applicationInfo.uid;
		            long rx = TrafficStats.getUidRxBytes(uid);
		            long tx = TrafficStats.getUidTxBytes(uid);
		 
		            Log.i("tag",
		                    "-----------------------uid=" + uid + "--rx=" + rx
		                            + "--tx=" + tx + "---rx1="
		                            + TrafficStats.getTotalRxBytes()/1024 + "---tx1="
		                            + TrafficStats.getTotalTxBytes()/1024);
		            }

public ArrayList<PackageInfo> getAllApps() {
		ArrayList<PackageInfo> appList = new ArrayList<PackageInfo>();
		PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager();
		List<PackageInfo> appList_temp = pm.getInstalledPackages(0);
		for (int i = 0; i < appList_temp.size(); i++) {
			PackageInfo pak = appList_temp.get(i);
			// 过滤系统的程序
			// if ((pak.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) <=
			// 0) {
			// appList.add(pak);
			// }
			if ((pak.applicationInfo.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) > 0) {
				appList.add(pak);
			}
		}
		appList_temp.clear();
		return appList;
	}

在Android4.3上面，是0.

但是我们可以用以下方法获取

private Long getTotalBytesManual(int localUid){

File dir = new File("/proc/uid_stat/");
String[] children = dir.list();
if(!Arrays.asList(children).contains(String.valueOf(localUid))){
    return 0L;
}
File uidFileDir = new File("/proc/uid_stat/"+String.valueOf(localUid));
File uidActualFileReceived = new File(uidFileDir,"tcp_rcv");
File uidActualFileSent = new File(uidFileDir,"tcp_snd");

 String textReceived = "0";
 String textSent = "0";

 try {
        BufferedReader brReceived = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(uidActualFileReceived));
        BufferedReader brSent = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(uidActualFileSent));
        String receivedLine;
        String sentLine;

        if ((receivedLine = brReceived.readLine()) != null) {
            textReceived = receivedLine;
        }
        if ((sentLine = brSent.readLine()) != null) {
            textSent = sentLine;
        }

    }
    catch (IOException e) {

    }
 return Long.valueOf(textReceived).longValue() + Long.valueOf(textSent).longValue();

}