X Window研究笔记(19)

X Window研究笔记(19)

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作者联系方式：李先静 <xianjimli at hotmail dot com>

19.X Window中的图片文件Pixmap

X Window自己定义了一种图片文件格式，叫做pixmap，与众不同的是，它完全以文本文件格式存放图片内容，而不是采用通常的二进制格式。下面一个图片的例子：

static char* Busy1[] = ...{
"32 32 6 1 15 16",
"  c None",
"! c #101010",
"# c #C0C0C0",
"$ c #808080",
"% c #000000",
"& c #FFFFFF",
"                                ",
"                                ",
"                                ",
"                                ",
"        !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!         ",
"        %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%         ",
"         !&&&&&&&&&&&!          ",
"         !&&&&&&&&&&&!          ",
"         !&&&&&&&&&&&!          ",
"         !$$&$&&&$&$!!          ",
"         !$$$$%&%!$!$!          ",
"          !$$$!$!!!$!           ",
"           !&$$!$$$!            ",
"            !$$$!$!             ",
"             !$$$!              ",
"              !$!               ",
"              !$!               ",
"             !$&$!              ",
"            !$&$&$!             ",
"           !$&&$$&$!            ",
"          !$&&&$#&&$!           ",
"         !$&&&#$##$&!!          ",
"         !&&&&&$&#&&&!          ",
"         !&&&&$$$&$&$!          ",
"         !&&&$$!&$&&&!          ",
"         !$$$$!%!$!$!!          ",
"        %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%         ",
"        !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!         ",
"                                ",
"                                ",
"                                ",
"                                "};

（怎么样，它还反应出实际图片的形状呢。）

这种图片文件的好处在于它是文本格式的，具有更好的可移植性，不用考虑字节顺序和对齐的问题，它的限制在于它的体积庞大，也不适用于存放颜色数多的图片。

(待续)