线程安全的单例模式

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Single{
private: // 单例模式
	static Single* single; // pointer
	Single(): data(10){ // default constructor is necessary
	}
	~Single(){
		cout << "deconstruct single" << endl;
	}
	class GC{ // this nested class is static
		public:
		~GC(){ // must be public
			if(single != NULL){
				delete single;
				single = NULL;
				cout << "deconstruct GC" << endl;
			}
			
		}
	};
	static GC gc; // just for deleting the single
	int data;
public:
	static Single* getInstance(){ // pointer
		return single;
	}
	void print(){ // member function
		cout << data << endl;
	}
};
Single* Single::single = new Single; // this step keeps thread safe, only once
Single::GC Single::gc; // this step is necessary to trigger the gc deconstructor, pay attention to the modifier
int main(){
	Single * single = Single::getInstance();
	single->print();
	return 0;
}

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