C++ & QT Creator 开发简易相册

mainwindow.h

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QListWidgetItem>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui { class MainWindow; }
QT_END_NAMESPACE

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~MainWindow();

    //显示图片
    void show_pic(QString pic_path);

private slots:
    void on_toolButton_triggered(QAction *arg1);

    void on_toolButton_clicked();

    void on_listWidget_itemDoubleClicked(QListWidgetItem *item);

    void on_pushButton_3_clicked();

    void on_pushButton_4_clicked();

    void on_pushButton_clicked();

    void on_pushButton_2_clicked();

    void on_pushButton_5_clicked();

private:
    Ui::MainWindow *ui;
    //记录当前图片尺寸
    int x;
    int y;

};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

main.cpp

#include "mainwindow.h"

#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    MainWindow w;
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}

mainwindow.cpp

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
#include <QMenu>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QMatrix>

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
    , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    //设置tool按钮的菜单
    QMenu *m = new QMenu(ui->toolButton);

    m->addAction("导入文件");
    m->addAction("清空文件");
    m->addAction("删除文件");

    //设置菜单
    ui->toolButton->setMenu(m);
}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
    delete ui;
}

void MainWindow::show_pic(QString pic_path)
{
    //图片开始的大小
    x=ui->label->width();
    y=ui->label->height();
    //初始化图片
    QPixmap pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());
    //设置图片的适应标签
    pic = pic.scaled(x,y);
    //显示到标签
    ui->label->setPixmap(pic);

}


void MainWindow::on_toolButton_triggered(QAction *arg1)
{
    //判断用户选择的功能
    QString text = arg1->text();
    if (text == "导入文件")
    {
        qDebug() << "导入文件";

        QStringList files = QFileDialog::getOpenFileNames(
                    this,
                    "Select one or more files to open",
                    "./",
                    "Images (*.png *.bmp *.jpg)");

        ui->listWidget->addItems(files);


    }
    else if (text == "清空文件")
    {
        qDebug() << "清空文件";
        ui->listWidget->clear();
    }
    else if (text == "删除文件")
    {
        qDebug() << "删除文件";

        //取当前的文件位置
        int line = ui->listWidget->currentRow();
        qDebug() << line;

        int ret = QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("温馨提示"),
                                       tr("确定需要删除该文件?\n"),
                                       QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
        if(ret == QMessageBox::Yes)
        {
            ui->listWidget->takeItem(line);
        }

    }
}

//点击显示菜单
void MainWindow::on_toolButton_clicked()
{
    ui->toolButton->showMenu();
}

//双击列表中的图片
void MainWindow::on_listWidget_itemDoubleClicked(QListWidgetItem *item)
{
    //取出图片的路径名
    this->show_pic(item->text());
}

void MainWindow::on_pushButton_3_clicked()
{
    //取出当前行
    int line = ui->listWidget->currentRow();
    line--;
    if(line < 0)
    {
        //设置为最后一行
        line = ui->listWidget->count();
        line--;
    }
    //设置上一行
    ui->listWidget->setCurrentRow(line);
    //显示图片
    this->show_pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());
}

void MainWindow::on_pushButton_4_clicked()
{
    //取出当前行
    int line = ui->listWidget->currentRow();
    line++;
    if(line >= ui->listWidget->count() )
    {
        line = 0;
    }
    //设置下一行
    ui->listWidget->setCurrentRow(line);
    //显示图片
    this->show_pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());
}

//放大按钮
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
    x = x * 1.2;
    y = y * 1.2;

    //初始化图片
    QPixmap pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());
    //设置图片的适应标签
    pic = pic.scaled(x,y);
    //显示到标签
    ui->label->setPixmap(pic);
}
//缩小按钮
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_2_clicked()
{
    x = x / 1.2;
    y = y / 1.2;

    //初始化图片
    QPixmap pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());
    //设置图片的适应标签
    pic = pic.scaled(x,y);
    //显示到标签
    ui->label->setPixmap(pic);
}
//旋转
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_5_clicked()
{
    //初始化图片
    QPixmap pic(ui->listWidget->currentItem()->text());

    static int s = 180;

    QMatrix ro;

    //设置转角为180度
    ro = ro.rotate(s);

    //旋转图片
    pic = pic.transformed(ro);

    ui->label->setPixmap(pic);

    s+=180;
}

界面展示