QT安装（1）-centos-ubuntu

1.CENTOS
 

1.桌面环境安装

yum -y groupinstall "GNOME Desktop"
yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools"
yum install -y libGL libGL-devel
yum install -y mesa-libGL-devel mesa-libGLU-devel freeglut-devel
yum install -y libxcb libxcb-devel libXrender libXrender-devel xcb-util-wm xcb-util-wm-devel xcb-util xcb-util-devel xcb-util-image xcb-util-image-devel xcb-util-keysyms xcb-util-keysyms-devel

2.QT下载+安装
 

• 通过MobaXterm SFTP工具将安装包上传至Linux服务器，执行安装操作：
  此时会显示出与windows下一样的图形界面。

#1.运行
./qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.14.2.run

#2.修改环境变量

export QTDIR=/home/xtrader/Qt5.14.2/
export PATH=$QTDIR/5.14.2/gcc_64/bin:$QTDIR/Tools/QtCreator/bin/:$PATH

source .bash_profile

qtcreator

苏

 

 

2.UBUNTU

1.下载+解压+安装
Index of /archive/qt
 

#1.下载，安装
cd qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.14.2
chmod -R 777 qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.14.2.run
./qt-opensource-linux-x64-5.14.2.run


#2.安装G++ GCC OPENGL

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libgl1-mease-deve libglu1-mese-dev
sudo apt-get install mesa-common-dev



sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get install gcc g++
 
sudo apt-get install build-essential

/opt/Qt5.14.2/Tools/QtCreator/bin/qtcreator.sh

2.设置环境变量


 

#配置环境变量，在终端输入

gedit /etc/bash.bashrc
#在文件末尾添加

export QTDIR=/opt/Qt5.14.2/5.14.2/gcc_64
export PATH=Q T D I R / b i n : / o p t / Q t 5.14.2 / T o o l s / Q t C r e a t o r / b i n : QTDIR/bin:/opt/Qt5.14.2/Tools/QtCreator/bin:QTDIR/bin:/opt/Qt5.14.2/Tools/QtCreator/bin:PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=Q T D I R / l i b : QTDIR/lib:QTDIR/lib:LD_LIBRARY_PATH
#输入命令

source /etc/profile
#使得环境变量生效。在终端输入

qtcreator
就可以启动Qt，而不用进入/opt/Qt5.14.2/Tools/QtCreator/bin后执行命令./qtcreator