Qt6 QML Book/多媒体/视频流

Video Streams

视频流

The VideoOutput element is not limited to be used in combination with a MediaPlayer element. It can also be used with various video sources to display video streams.

VideoOutput元素类型不限于与MediaPlayer元素结合使用。它还可以与各种视频源一起使用，以显示视频流。

For instance, we can use the VideoOutput to display the live video stream of the user's Camera. To do so, we will combine it with two components: Camera and CaptureSession.

例如，我们可以使用VideoOutput来显示用户相机的实时视频流。为此，我们将把它与两个组件结合起来：Camera和CaptureSession。

import QtQuick
import QtMultimedia

Window {
    width: 1024
    height: 768
    visible: true

    CaptureSession {
        id: captureSession
        camera: Camera {}
        videoOutput: output
    }

    VideoOutput {
        id: output
        anchors.fill: parent
    }

    Component.onCompleted: captureSession.camera.start()
}

The CaptureSession component provides a simple way to read a camera stream, capture still images or record videos.

CaptureSession组件提供了一种读取相机流、捕获静止图像或录制视频的简单方法。

As the MediaPlayer component, the CaptureSession element provides a videoOuput attribute. We can thus use this attribute to configure our own visual component.

作为MediaPlayer组件，CaptureSession元素提供了VideoOutput特性。因此，我们可以使用这个特性来配置我们自己的视觉组件。

Finally, when the application is loaded, we can start the camera recording:

最后，当应用程序加载时，我们可以开始摄像机录制：

Component.onCompleted: captureSession.camera.start()

TIP

注

Depending on your operating system, this application may require sensitive access permission(s). If you run this sample application using the qml binary, those permissions will be requested automatically.

根据您的操作系统，此应用程序可能需要敏感访问权限。如果使用qml二进制文件运行此示例应用程序，将自动请求这些权限。

However, if you run it as an independant program you may need to request those permissions first (e.g.: under MacOS, you would need a dedicated .plist file bundled with your application).

但是，如果您将其作为独立程序运行，则可能需要首先请求这些权限（例如：在MacOS下，您需要一个与应用程序捆绑在一起的专用.plist文件）。

示例源码下载