Qt定位插件

Qt Positioning Plugins

Qt定位插件

Qt Positioning provides the majority of its functionality through plugins. This document outlines how to develop a new position plugin.

Qt定位通过插件提供其大部分功能。本文档概述了如何开发新的位置插件。

Default plugins

默认插件

Some plugins already ship with Qt. These are:

Qt已经附带了一些插件。这些是：

android	Wraps Android positioning subsystem. Available only on Android. ​封装Android定位子系统。仅在Android上可用。
corelocation	Wraps iOS and macOS positioning subsystems. Available only on Apple platforms supporting corelocation. 封装iOS和macOS定位子系统。仅在支持核心定位的苹果平台上可用。
geoclue2	A GeoClue v2 backend that provides an interface to the GeoClue v2 D-Bus service. ​ GeoClue v2后端，为GeoClue v2 D-Bus服务提供接口。
gypsy	A Gypsy backend that provides an interface to the Gypsy daemon. ​Gypsy后端，为Gypsy守护进程提供接口。​
winrt	Wraps WinRT positioning subsystem. Available only on WinRT and Windows10. 封装WinRT定位子系统。仅在WinRT和Windows10上可用。
nmea	An NMEA backend that parses NMEA streams from a GPS receiver to provide position updates. This plugin can use serial port, socket or file as a source. ​NMEA后端，解析来自GPS接收器的NMEA流以提供位置更新。此插件可以使用串行端口、套接字或文件作为源。
positionpoll	A backend providing only area monitoring functionalities via polling on position updates. 后端仅通过位置更新轮询提供区域监控功能。

Plugin Description

插件说明

Each plugin is described by a json file. The json describes the plugins capabilities and version. Below is an example of a json file used by the postionpoll plugin:

每个插件都由一个json文件描述。json描述了插件的功能和版本。以下是postionpoll插件使用的json文件示例：

{
    "Keys": ["positionpoll"],
    "Provider": "positionpoll",
    "Position": false,
    "Satellite": false,
    "Monitor": true,
    "Priority": 1000,
    "Testable": true
}

The entries have the following meaning:

这些条目具有以下含义：

Key	Description
Keys	The unique name/key of the plugin. Each position plugin must have a unique name. 插件的唯一名称/密钥。每个位置插件都必须有一个唯一的名称。
Provider	The provider name of the services. Multiple plugins may have the same name. In such cases the Version string will be used to further distinguish the plugins. 插件的唯一名称/密钥。每个位置插件都必须有一个唯一的名称。
Position	Set to true if the plugin implements a QGeoPositionInfoSource. ​如果插件实现了QGeoPositionInfoSource，则设置为true。​
Satellite	Set to true if the plugin implements a QGeoSatelliteInfoSource. ​ 如果插件实现了QGeoSatelliteInfoSource，则设置为true。
Monitor	Set to true if the plugin implements a QGeoAreaMonitorSource. ​ 如果插件实现了QGeoAreaMonitorSource，则设置为true。
Priority	The plugin priority. If multiple plugins have the same provider name, the plugin with the higest priority will be used. 插件优先级。如果多个插件具有相同的提供者名称，则将使用优先级最高的插件。

Implementing Plugins

实现插件

A plugin implementer needs to subclass QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory and override one or more of its functions. If a plugin does not support a specific feature the function should return 0 or utilize the default implementation.

​插件实现者需要子类化QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory并覆盖其一个或多个函数。如果插件不支持特定功能，则函数应返回0或使用默认实现。

• QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory::areaMonitor()
• QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory::positionInfoSource()
• QGeoPositionInfoSourceFactory::satelliteInfoSource()

iOS supportAndroid plugin

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