http://blog.csdn.net/zirconsdu/article/details/8989593
本文是Android Display部分分析的一部分,描述屏Framebuffer设备注册过程。
QC MSM7xxx/MSM8xxx平台本身就提供了很多接口的屏的支持,每种屏对应一个驱动文件。由于QC MSM平台显示驱动架构做了绝大部分的工作,驱动一块新的屏仅需要做很少量的工作。下面的过程是屏Framebuffer注册过程的分析。
设备资源申请是在MACHINE_DESC中实现的。示例如下:
- 3463MACHINE_START(MSM8930_CDP, "QCT MSM8930 CDP")
- 3464 .map_io = msm8930_map_io,
- 3465 .reserve = msm8930_reserve,
- 3466 .init_irq = msm8930_init_irq,
- 3467 .handle_irq = gic_handle_irq,
- 3468 .timer = &msm_timer,
- 3469 .init_machine = msm8930_cdp_init,
- 3470 .init_early = msm8930_allocate_memory_regions,
- 3471 .init_very_early = msm8930_early_memory,
- 3472 .restart = msm_restart,
- 3473MACHINE_END
machine_desc{.init_very_early, .init_early, .init_machine, .restart}, module_init driver的初始化顺序参考Machine_desc & boot & Kernel_init & initcall & module_init
在machine_desc.init中做了许多machine级别设备的注册工作,主要意图是做设备资源分配。该.init函数部分示例代码如下:
- <span style="font-size:12px;">static void __init msm8930_cdp_init(void) @ kernel/arch/arm/mach-msm/board-8930.c
- {
- …
- platform_add_devices(common_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(common_devices));
- msm8930_init_gpu();
- msm8930_init_mmc();
- msm8930_init_cam();
- msm8930_init_fb();
- }</span>
其中,msm8930_cdp_init中与display相关的是msm8930_init_fb()函数,这个函数注册了几个id为0的设备。各主要设备名如下,
“msm_fb” msm framebuffer设备,注意不是linux framebuffer设备,但是有对应关系;
“wfd” wifi显示设备;
“mipi_dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga” mipi-dsi接口cmd模式LCD屏设备;
“hdmi_msm” HDMI显示器设备;
“mdp” mobile display station显示引擎设备;
“mipi-dsi” MIPI-DSI显示器驱动设备(id例外用了1,可能有的平台两个MIPI-DSI,另外一个id为0);
- <span style="font-size:12px;">1168void __init msm8930_init_fb(void) @ kernel/arch/arm/mach-msm/board-8930-display.c
- 1169{
- 1170 platform_device_register(&msm_fb_device);
- 1171
- 1172#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_WRITEBACK_MSM_PANEL
- 1173 platform_device_register(&wfd_panel_device);
- 1174 platform_device_register(&wfd_device);
- 1175#endif
- 1176
- 1178#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_MIPI_NOVATEK_CMD_QHD_PT
- 1179 platform_device_register(&mipi_dsi_novatek_panel_device);
- 1180#endif
- 1181
- 1184#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_MIPI_SA77_CMD_FWVGA_PANEL
- 1185 platform_device_register(&mipi_dsi_cmd_chimei_fwvga_panel_device);
- 1186 platform_device_register(&mipi_dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga_panel_device);
- 1187#endif
- 1189
- 1190#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_HDMI_MSM_PANEL
- 1191 platform_device_register(&hdmi_msm_device);
- 1192#endif
- 1193
- 1194 platform_device_register(&mipi_dsi_toshiba_panel_device);
- 1195
- 1196 msm_fb_register_device("mdp", &mdp_pdata);
- 1197 msm_fb_register_device("mipi_dsi", &mipi_dsi_pdata);
- 1198#ifdef CONFIG_MSM_BUS_SCALING
- 1199#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_DTV
- 1200 msm_fb_register_device("dtv", &dtv_pdata);
- 1201#endif
- 1202#endif
- 1203}</span>
因为注册这些设备的意图主要是资源申请和初步初始化设备,所以各设备注册顺序并无关紧要。其初始化顺序还与后来的驱动实际注册顺序有关。
首先注册paltform_device msm_fb_device,该设备定义如下:
- <span style="font-size:12px;">71static struct resource msm_fb_resources[] = {
- 72 {
- 73 .flags = IORESOURCE_DMA,
- 74 }
- 75};
- 135static struct msm_fb_platform_data msm_fb_pdata = {
- 136 .detect_client = msm_fb_detect_panel,
- 137};
- 138
- 139static struct platform_device msm_fb_device = {
- 140 .name = "msm_fb",
- 141 .id = 0,
- 142 .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(msm_fb_resources),
- 143 .resource = msm_fb_resources,
- 144 .dev.platform_data = &msm_fb_pdata,
- 145};</span>
然后注册panel设备,定义如下:
- <span style="font-size:12px;">845static struct mipi_dsi_panel_platform_data samsung_pdata = {
- 846 .enable_wled_bl_ctrl = 0x1,
- 847};
- 848
- 849static struct platform_device mipi_dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga_panel_device = {
- 850 .name = "dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga",
- 851 .id = 0,
- 852 .dev = {
- 853 .platform_data = &samsung_pdata,
- 854 }
- 855};</span>
然后关键的注册mdp和mipi-dsi controller.
- <span style="font-size:12px;">1749void __init msm_fb_register_device(char *name, void *data)
- 1750{
- 1751 if (!strncmp(name, "mdp", 3))
- 1752 msm_register_device(&msm_mdp_device, data);
- 1753 else if (!strncmp(name, "lcdc", 4))
- 1754 msm_register_device(&msm_lcdc_device, data);
- 1755 else if (!strncmp(name, "mipi_dsi", 8))
- 1756 msm_register_device(&msm_mipi_dsi_device, data);
- 1757#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_TVOUT
- 1758 else if (!strncmp(name, "tvenc", 5))
- 1759 msm_register_device(&msm_tvenc_device, data);
- 1760 else if (!strncmp(name, "tvout_device", 12))
- 1761 msm_register_device(&msm_tvout_device, data);
- 1762#endif
- 1763#ifdef CONFIG_MSM_BUS_SCALING
- 1764 else if (!strncmp(name, "dtv", 3))
- 1765 msm_register_device(&msm_dtv_device, data);
- 1766#endif
- 1767 else
- 1768 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown device! %s\n", __func__, name);
- 1769}</span>
mdp和mipi-dsi设备及寄存器映射和中断需求如下
- <span style="font-size:12px;">1484#define MIPI_DSI_HW_BASE 0x04700000
- 1485#define ROTATOR_HW_BASE 0x04E00000
- 1486#define TVENC_HW_BASE 0x04F00000
- 1487#define MDP_HW_BASE 0x05100000
- 1488
- 1489static struct resource msm_mipi_dsi_resources[] = {
- 1490 {
- 1491 .name = "mipi_dsi",
- 1492 .start = MIPI_DSI_HW_BASE,
- 1493 .end = MIPI_DSI_HW_BASE + 0x000F0000 - 1,
- 1494 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
- 1495 },
- 1496 {
- 1497 .start = DSI_IRQ,
- 1498 .end = DSI_IRQ,
- 1499 .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
- 1500 },
- 1501};
- 1502
- 1503static struct platform_device msm_mipi_dsi_device = {
- 1504 .name = "mipi_dsi",
- 1505 .id = 1,
- 1506 .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(msm_mipi_dsi_resources),
- 1507 .resource = msm_mipi_dsi_resources,
- 1508};
- 1509
- 1510static struct resource msm_mdp_resources[] = {
- 1511 {
- 1512 .name = "mdp",
- 1513 .start = MDP_HW_BASE,
- 1514 .end = MDP_HW_BASE + 0x000F0000 - 1,
- 1515 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
- 1516 },
- 1517 {
- 1518 .start = INT_MDP,
- 1519 .end = INT_MDP,
- 1520 .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
- 1521 },
- 1522};
- 1523
- 1524static struct platform_device msm_mdp_device = {
- 1525 .name = "mdp",
- 1526 .id = 0,
- 1527 .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(msm_mdp_resources),
- 1528 .resource = msm_mdp_resources,
- 1529};</span>
以上设备注册时,其驱动并未加载,因为machine_desc.init_machine设备注册的arch_initcall是在.initcall3.init中,而module_init driver注册是在.initcall6.init中。等其驱动加载时,在对应的probe函数中,判断设备id,初步初始化设备,保存其资源分配。
此时,以下设备中id为0,mipi-dsi id为1的设备已经注册进系统了。
dsi_cmd_chimei_fwvga.0
dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga.0
dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga.1281
dtv.0
dtv.458753
hdmi_msm.0
hdmi_msm.1
mdp.0
mdp.458753
mdp.591105
mdp.655361
mipi_dsi.1
mipi_dsi.591105
mipi_toshiba.0
msm_fb.0
msm_fb.458753
msm_fb.591105
msm_fb.655361
下面描述各驱动注册,各驱动都是module_init的。
msm_fb驱动注册如下
- <span style="font-size:12px;">module_init(msm_fb_init);
- 3898int __init msm_fb_init(void) @ kernel/drivers/video/msm/msm_fb.c
- 3899{
- 3900 int rc = -ENODEV;
- 3901
- 3902 if (msm_fb_register_driver())
- 3903 return rc;
- ….
- }
- 3705static int msm_fb_register_driver(void)
- 3706{
- 3707 return platform_driver_register(&msm_fb_driver);
- 3708}</span>
msm_fb_driver驱动定义如下
- <span style="font-size:12px;">734static struct platform_driver msm_fb_driver = {
- 735 .probe = msm_fb_probe,
- 736 .remove = msm_fb_remove,
- 737#ifndef CONFIG_HAS_EARLYSUSPEND
- 738 .suspend = msm_fb_suspend,
- 739 .resume = msm_fb_resume,
- 740#endif
- 741 .shutdown = NULL,
- 742 .driver = {
- 743 /* Driver name must match the device name added in platform.c. */
- 744 .name = "msm_fb",
- 745 .pm = &msm_fb_dev_pm_ops,
- 746 },
- 747};</span>
platform_device “msm_fb”的resource[0]是一块DMA内存,是framebuffer内存,但是在资源定义中并没有设置size,而在msm_fb_probe中从其使用可以看到该DMA内存已经分配。其size是在machine的init_early中从bootmem中分配的,比machine级别设备注册要早!
.init_early = msm8930_allocate_memory_regions,
msm8930_allocate_memory_regions(void) @ kernel/arch/arm/mach-msm/board-8930.c
- 1006static void __init msm8930_allocate_memory_regions(void)
- 1007{
- 1008 msm8930_allocate_fb_region();
- 1009}
msm8930_allocate_fb_region() @ kernel/arch/arm/mach-msm/board-8930-display.c
- 1205void __init msm8930_allocate_fb_region(void)
- 1206{
- 1207 void *addr;
- 1208 unsigned long size;
- 1209
- 1210 size = MSM_FB_SIZE;
- 1211 addr = alloc_bootmem_align(size, 0x1000);
- 1212 msm_fb_resources[0].start = __pa(addr);
- 1213 msm_fb_resources[0].end = msm_fb_resources[0].start + size - 1;
- 1214 pr_info("allocating %lu bytes at %p (%lx physical) for fb\n", size, addr, __pa(addr));
- 1216}
MSM_FB_SIZE宏定义如下,TRIPLE_BUFFER已是主流;对应地SurfaceFlinger中FB layer也会分配有3个buffer。
- <span style="font-size:12px;">32#ifdef CONFIG_FB_MSM_TRIPLE_BUFFER
- 33#define MSM_FB_PRIM_BUF_SIZE \
- 34 (roundup((1920 * 1088 * 4), 4096) * 3) /* 4 bpp x 3 pages */
- 35#else
- 36#define MSM_FB_PRIM_BUF_SIZE \
- 37 (roundup((1920 * 1088 * 4), 4096) * 2) /* 4 bpp x 2 pages */
- 38#endif
- 39/* Note: must be multiple of 4096 */
- 40#define MSM_FB_SIZE roundup(MSM_FB_PRIM_BUF_SIZE, 4096)</span>
当”msm_fb”注册时,msm_fb_probe在设备和驱动match后被调用。对于msm_fb_device id=0,只做fbram保存和ION client创建;这时probe到的设备对应/sys/bus/platform/devices /msm_fb.0。msm_ion_client_create(-1, pdev->name);”mipi-dsi” driver定义和注册如下 (in kernel/drivers/video/msm/mipi_dsi.c)
- <span style="font-size:12px;">55static struct platform_driver mipi_dsi_driver = {
- 56 .probe = mipi_dsi_probe,
- 57 .remove = mipi_dsi_remove,
- 58 .shutdown = NULL,
- 59 .driver = {
- 60 .name = "mipi_dsi",
- 61 },
- 62};
- 603static int mipi_dsi_register_driver(void)
- 604{
- 605 return platform_driver_register(&mipi_dsi_driver);
- 606}
- 607
- 608static int __init mipi_dsi_driver_init(void)
- 609{
- 610 int ret;
- 611
- 612 mipi_dsi_init();
- 613
- 614 ret = mipi_dsi_register_driver();
- 615
- 616 device_initialize(&dsi_dev);
- 617
- 618 if (ret) {
- 619 pr_err("mipi_dsi_register_driver() failed!\n");
- 620 return ret;
- 621 }
- 622
- 623 return ret;
- 624}
- 625
- 626module_init(mipi_dsi_driver_init);</span>
“mdp” driver定义和注册如下(in kernel/drivers/video/msm/mdp.c)
- <span style="font-size:12px;">2094static struct platform_driver mdp_driver = {
- 2095 .probe = mdp_probe,
- 2096 .remove = mdp_remove,
- 2097#ifndef CONFIG_HAS_EARLYSUSPEND
- 2098 .suspend = mdp_suspend,
- 2099 .resume = NULL,
- 2100#endif
- 2101 .shutdown = NULL,
- 2102 .driver = {
- 2103 /*
- 2104 * Driver name must match the device name added in
- 2105 * platform.c.
- 2106 */
- 2107 .name = "mdp",
- 2108 .pm = &mdp_dev_pm_ops,
- 2109 },
- 2110};
- 3001static int mdp_register_driver(void)
- 3002{
- 3003#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_EARLYSUSPEND
- 3004 early_suspend.level = EARLY_SUSPEND_LEVEL_DISABLE_FB - 1;
- 3005 early_suspend.suspend = mdp_early_suspend;
- 3006 early_suspend.resume = mdp_early_resume;
- 3007 register_early_suspend(&early_suspend);
- 3008#endif
- 3009
- 3010 return platform_driver_register(&mdp_driver);
- 3011}
- 3012
- 3013static int __init mdp_driver_init(void)
- 3014{
- 3015 int ret;
- 3016
- 3017 mdp_drv_init();
- 3018
- 3019 ret = mdp_register_driver();
- 3020 if (ret) {
- 3021 printk(KERN_ERR "mdp_register_driver() failed!\n");
- 3022 return ret;
- 3023 }
- 3024
- 3025#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
- 3026 mdp_debugfs_init();
- 3027#endif
- 3028
- 3029 return 0;
- 3030
- 3031}
- 3032
- 3033module_init(mdp_driver_init);</span>
当真正从屏驱动中添加一块显示设备时,为了让上级设备(“mipi-dsi” “mdp” “msm_fb” “fb”)使用下级设备,高通实现为下级设备创建了每个上级设备的实例,通过从下到上的设备probe链一级一级向上注册。这时保证从下到上的设备注册顺序就是至关重要的了,probe链做注册来保证这一点。
当然为了达到上级设备使用和管理下级设备的目标,另一种方法是下级设备向上级设备做register,这时要保证下级设备向上级设备注册时,上级设备的用于管理的相关数据结构已经准备好。
下面描述由屏驱动添加屏到注册linux framebuffer设备的流程。
在各自的屏设备注册文件中,会去探测屏,这种探测不是做真正扫描,仅仅是使用设备名字验证一下,以SAMSUNG MIPI DSI CMD屏为例,驱动会使用相应规则ID注册一块屏。
- <span style="font-size:12px;">static int __init mipi_cmd_samsung_fwvga_pt_init(void) @ kernel/drivers/video/msm/mipi_samsung_cmd_fwvga_pt.c
- {
- 37 int ret;
- 38
- 39 if (msm_fb_detect_client("mipi_cmd_samsung_fwvga"))
- 40 return 0;
- ……
- 88 ret = mipi_samsung_device_register(&pinfo, MIPI_DSI_PRIM, MIPI_DSI_PANEL_QHD_PT);
- 90 if (ret)
- 91 pr_err("%s: failed to register device!\n", __func__);
- 92
- 93 return ret;
- 94}
- 95
- 96module_init(mipi_cmd_samsung_fwvga_pt_init);</span>
探测函数int msm_fb_detect_client(const char *name)首先使用主屏和外屏名字匹配,匹配不成则使用msm_fd_device.dev.platform .detect_client = msm_fb_detect_panel去匹配。上面欲同时注册SAMSUNG和CHIMEI两块屏设备,当然不能同时detect_panel成功,使用GPIO管脚配置做了二次匹配。实际不同批次的手机可能用到两块屏中的一种。
然后mipi_samsung_device_register()(对CHIMEI则是mipi_chimei_device_register)注册屏驱动和屏设备。驱动定义和注册具体如下,
- <span style="font-size:12px;">358static struct platform_driver this_driver = {
- 359 .probe = mipi_samsung_lcd_probe,
- 360 .driver = {
- 361 .name = "dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga",
- 362 },
- 363};
- 364
- 365static struct msm_fb_panel_data samsung_panel_data = {
- 366 .on = mipi_samsung_lcd_on,
- 367 .off = mipi_samsung_lcd_off,
- 368 .set_backlight = mipi_samsung_set_backlight,
- 369};
- 373int mipi_samsung_device_register(struct msm_panel_info *pinfo, u32 channel, u32 panel)
- 375{
- 376 struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
- 377 int ret;
- 378
- 379 if ((channel >= 3) || ch_used[channel])
- 380 return -ENODEV;
- 381
- 382 ch_used[channel] = TRUE;
- 383
- 384 ret = mipi_samsung_lcd_init();
- 385 if (ret) {
- 386 pr_err("mipi_samsung_lcd_init() failed with ret %u\n", ret);
- 387 return ret;
- 388 }
- 389
- 390 pdev = platform_device_alloc("dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga", (panel << 8)|channel);
- 391 if (!pdev)
- 392 return -ENOMEM;
- 393
- 394 samsung_panel_data.panel_info = *pinfo;
- 395
- 396 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev, &samsung_panel_data,
- 397 sizeof(samsung_panel_data));
- 398 if (ret) {
- 399 printk(KERN_ERR
- 400 "%s: platform_device_add_data failed!\n", __func__);
- 401 goto err_device_put;
- 402 }
- 403
- 404 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
- 405 if (ret) {
- 406 printk(KERN_ERR
- 407 "%s: platform_device_register failed!\n", __func__);
- 408 goto err_device_put;
- 409 }
- 410
- 411 return 0;
- 412
- 413err_device_put:
- 414 platform_device_put(pdev);
- 415 return ret;
- 416}
- 417
- 418static int mipi_samsung_lcd_init(void)
- 419{
- 420
- 421 led_trigger_register_simple("bkl_trigger", &bkl_led_trigger);
- 422 pr_info("%s: SUCCESS (WLED TRIGGER)\n", __func__);
- 423 wled_trigger_initialized = 1;
- 424
- 425 mipi_dsi_buf_alloc(&samsung_tx_buf, DSI_BUF_SIZE);
- 426 mipi_dsi_buf_alloc(&samsung_rx_buf, DSI_BUF_SIZE);
- 427
- 428 return platform_driver_register(&this_driver);
- 429}</span>
在mipi_samsung_lcd_init()中注册platform_driver屏驱动,然后分配注册platform_device屏设备;platform_data设置为msm_fb_panel_data向上传递参数并用于上级设备调用控制屏开关和背光。
屏设备注册后,platform_device和platform_driver match,驱动的probe函数被调用,把参数一级一级向上带,用于设置上级设备参数,向上一级一级注册设备(“mipi-dsi”, “mdp”, “msm_fb”, “framebuffer”)。
一个类似的调用栈如下
- <span style="font-size:12px;">------------[ cut here ]------------
- WARNING: at /home/CORPUSERS/xp010548/myworkdroid/7x25a/LINUX/kernel/drivers/video/msm/msm_fb.c:1221 msm_fb_probe+0xf4/0xcbc()
- msm_fb_probe
- Modules linked in:
- [<c003fe0c>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c00adccc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64)
- [<c00adccc>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x4c/0x64) from [<c00add64>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2c/0x3c)
- [<c00add64>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2c/0x3c) from [<c0223c44>] (msm_fb_probe+0xf4/0xcbc)
- [<c0223c44>] (msm_fb_probe+0xf4/0xcbc) from [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
- [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264)
- [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264) from [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84)
- [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84) from [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0)
- [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0) from [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40)
- [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40) from [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570)
- [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570) from [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0)
- [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0) from [<c02264b4>] (mdp_probe+0x828/0x940)
- [<c02264b4>] (mdp_probe+0x828/0x940) from [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
- [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264)
- [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264) from [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84)
- [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84) from [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0)
- [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0) from [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40)
- [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40) from [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570)
- [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570) from [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0)
- [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0) from [<c023db98>] (mipi_dsi_probe+0x514/0x5d0)
- [<c023db98>] (mipi_dsi_probe+0x514/0x5d0) from [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
- [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264)
- [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264) from [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84)
- [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84) from [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0)
- [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0) from [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40)
- [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40) from [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570)
- [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570) from [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0)
- [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0) from [<c02223b8>] (msm_fb_add_device+0x150/0x1b4)
- [<c02223b8>] (msm_fb_add_device+0x150/0x1b4) from [<c051e830>] (mipi_himax_lcd_probe+0x38/0x108)
- [<c051e830>] (mipi_himax_lcd_probe+0x38/0x108) from [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c)
- [<c026e624>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x1c) from [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264)
- [<c026d354>] (driver_probe_device+0x144/0x264) from [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84)
- [<c026c78c>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x48/0x84) from [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0)
- [<c026d5d0>] (device_attach+0x74/0xa0) from [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40)
- [<c026c5a4>] (bus_probe_device+0x24/0x40) from [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570)
- [<c026b4c4>] (device_add+0x3f0/0x570) from [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0)
- [<c026ec54>] (platform_device_add+0x13c/0x1a0) from [<c02409ec>] (mipi_himax_device_register+0x7c/0xc0)
- [<c02409ec>] (mipi_himax_device_register+0x7c/0xc0) from [<c001ac34>] (mipi_cmd_himax_hvga_pt_init+0x148/0x180)
- [<c001ac34>] (mipi_cmd_himax_hvga_pt_init+0x148/0x180) from [<c0034388>] (do_one_initcall+0x94/0x164)
- [<c0034388>] (do_one_initcall+0x94/0x164) from [<c00083d8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x144)
- [<c00083d8>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x144) from [<c003b0d0>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)
- ---[ end trace 65f8ea860415c051 ]---</span>
下面考察设备probe链。
- <span style="font-size:12px;">311static int __devinit mipi_samsung_lcd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- 312{
- …..
- 338 current_pdev = msm_fb_add_device(pdev);
- 339
- 340 if (current_pdev) {
- 341 mfd = platform_get_drvdata(current_pdev);
- 342 if (!mfd)
- 343 return -ENODEV;
- 344 if (mfd->key != MFD_KEY)
- 345 return -EINVAL;
- 346
- 347 mipi = &mfd->panel_info.mipi;
- 348
- 349 if (phy_settings != NULL)
- 350 mipi->dsi_phy_db = phy_settings;
- 351
- 352 if (dlane_swap)
- 353 mipi->dlane_swap = dlane_swap;
- 354 }
- 355 return 0;
- 356}</span>
msm_fb_add_device做如下事情:
调用struct platform_device *msm_fb_device_alloc(struct msm_fb_panel_data *pdata, u32 type, u32 id)函数分配platform_device “mipi-dsi.type_devid”并设置其platform_data为msm_fb_panel_data。
以额外msm_fb_data_type结构分配framebuffer。
注册”mipi-dsi”设备platform_device_add(this_dev)。
“mipi-dsi”设备和驱动进行attach, match后,“mipi-dsi” driver的probe被调用到。
static int mipi_dsi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) @ kernel/drivers/video/msm/mipi_dsi.c做如下事情(这次的设备ID是真正实例的了,不是1了):
分配”mdp”设备实例并设置其数据,设置”mipi-dsi”设备操作函数,用于向下操作一级一级设备;
继续设置linux framebuffer的参数;
根据屏分辨率设置mipi-dsi工作频率;
注册该”mdp”设备实例;
“mdp”设备和驱动进行attach, match后,“mdp” driver的probe被调用到。
static int mdp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) @ kernel/drivers/video/msm/mdp.c
分配”msm_fb”实例并设置其数据;
配置”mdp”工作模式;
注册”msm_fb”实例;
“msm_fb”设备和驱动进行attach, match后,“msm_fb” driver的probe被调用到。
static int msm_fb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) @ kernel/drivers/video/msm/msm_fb.c
调用msm_fb_register设置linux framebuffer并register_framebuffer。
至此,系统中相关设备如下:
dsi_cmd_chimei_fwvga.0
dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga.0
dsi_cmd_samsung_fwvga.1281 ->mipi_dsi.591105 -> mdp.591105 -> msm_fb.591105 -> fbx
dtv.0
dtv.458753 ->mdp.458753 -> msm_fb.458753 -> fbx
hdmi_msm.0
hdmi_msm.1 ->mdp.655361 -> msm_fb.655361 -> fbx (hdmi)
mdp.0
mipi_dsi.1
mipi_toshiba.0
msm_fb.0
Framebuffer设备注册后,使用FBIOCPUT_VSCREEN或FBIOCPAN_DISPLAY,驱动都会使用msmfb_pan_display进行响应显示,由于涉及到MDP,另文分析。
[END]