[HDOJ]An Easy Task解题报告

An Easy Task

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)

Problem Description

Ignatius was born in a leap year, so he want to know when he could hold his birthday party. Can you tell him?

Given a positive integers Y which indicate the start year, and a positive integer N, your task is to tell the Nth leap year from year Y.

Note: if year Y is a leap year, then the 1st leap year is year Y.

 

Input

The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains two positive integers Y and N(1<=N<=10000).

 

Output

For each test case, you should output the Nth leap year from year Y.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   3
2005 25
1855 12
2004 10000
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   2108
1904
43236


   
   

    
    

     
     Hint
    
    
We call year Y a leap year only if (Y%4==0 && Y%100!=0) or Y%400==0.

   
   
  
  

 

Time:15MS  Memory:200K   Code Length:372B

 程序主要花时在第18行开头的while语句内，不断的判断Y+4后是否还是leap year。

#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
 int T,Y,N,num;
 scanf("%d",&T);
 while(T--)
 {
     scanf("%d %d",&Y,&N);
  num=0;//num不要在while(T--)之前赋值
   for(;;){
   if((Y%4==0&&Y%100!=0)||Y%400==0)
   {//如果是leap year，num加1,随后跳出
    num++;
    break;
   }
   else
    Y++;//不是leap year就Y++，直到Y是leap year
  }
  while(1){
      Y=Y+4;//Y已经是leap year，随后不断加4
    if((Y%4==0&&Y%100!=0)||Y%400==0)//如果加4后还是leap year则num++
     num++;//表示已经过了num个生日
    if(num==N) break;
  }
  printf("%d\n",Y);
 }return 0;
}