UNIX域套接字实例

接收程序 recv.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/un.h>

 

#define PATH "/home/wenhao/unixdomain"

 

int main(int argc ,char *argv[])

{

    int sockfd = 0;

    struct sockaddr_un addr;

    unlink(PATH);   

    addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;

    strcpy(addr.sun_path,PATH);

 

    unsigned int len = strlen(addr.sun_path) + sizeof(addr.sun_family);

    sockfd = socket(AF_UNIX,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

    if(sockfd < 0 )

    {

        perror("socket error");

        exit(-1);

    }

     

    if(bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&addr,len) < 0)

    {

        perror("bind error");

        close(sockfd);

        exit(-1);

    }

    printf("Bind is ok\n");

 

    while(1)

    {

        char recv_buf[20] = "";

        recvfrom(sockfd,recv_buf,sizeof(recv_buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,&len);

        printf("Recv: %s\n",recv_buf);

    }

    return 0;

} 

 

发送程序 send.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/un.h>

 

#define PATH "/home/wenhao/unixdomain"

 

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

    int sockfd = 0;

    struct sockaddr_un addr;

    bzero(&addr,sizeof(addr));

 

    addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;

    strcpy(addr.sun_path,PATH);

 

    sockfd = socket(AF_UNIX,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

    if(sockfd < 0)

    {

        perror("socket error");

        exit(-1);

    }

 

    while(1)

    {

        static int counter = 0;

        char send_buf[20] = "";

        counter++;

        sprintf(send_buf,"Counter is %d",counter);

        int len = strlen(addr.sun_path)+sizeof(addr.sun_family);

        sendto(sockfd,send_buf,strlen(send_buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,len);

        printf("Send: %s\n",send_buf);

        sleep(1);

    }

    return 0;

} 

 注意：使用unix domain socket，不管是tcp方式还是udp方式，客户端的socket都必须先进行bind操作！否则客户端无法向服务器端正常发送数据。