Mongodb的安装和使用初级实战

第一部分 Mongodb的安装

1.虚机准备

使用VMware workstation pro 在本地win7机器上安装centos虚机

• 通过虚机网络编辑器编辑两块网卡

VMnet1为仅主机模式，用于与其他虚机联通

VMnet8为NAT模式，用于通过老母机联通intenet

 

• 虚机配置如下：选择这两块网卡，vmnet1和vmnet8

 

• centos虚机创建完成后检查网络配置：

[root@localhost usr]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.0.2.154 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 10.0.2.255
inet6 fe80::4370:f398:cb24:1da7 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:0c:29:75:95:98 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 9717 bytes 12667837 (12.0 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 2573 bytes 179581 (175.3 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

（vmnet8,NAT)

ens37: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.233.131 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.233.255
inet6 fe80::8bbb:6464:1b1d:eb55 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link>
ether 00:0c:29:75:95:a2 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 60352 bytes 88107277 (84.0 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 5874 bytes 597101 (583.1 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

（vmnet1,Hostonly)

 

2，安装

修改yum源

参考：配置本地yum源/阿里云yum源/163yuan源，并配置yum源的优先级

（1）mongodb官方源

[mongodb-org-4.0] 
name=MongoDB Repository 
baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/ 
gpgcheck=1 
enabled=1 
gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc

或（2） mongdodb阿里源

[mongodb-org-4.0]
name=MongoDB Repository
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/mongodb/yum/redhat/7Server/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc

 

（3）执行安装命令

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install -y mongodb-org
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
mongodb-org-4.0 | 2.4 kB 00:00:00 
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transacti