SimpleInherit.cpp

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Poly{
protected:
        string name;
        double base;
        double height;
public:
        Poly(string nm = "default_poly", double bs = 0, double ht = 0):name(nm),base(bs),height(ht){}
        virtual double getArea()const;
        string getName()const;
};

string Poly::getName()const{
        return name;
}

double Poly::getArea()const{
        return 0;
}

//======================================
class Rect : public Poly{
public:
        Rect(string nm = "default_rect", double bs = 0, double ht = 0):Poly(nm,bs,ht){}
        virtual double getArea()const;
};

double Rect::getArea()const{
        return base * height;
}
//=======================================

int main(int argc, char *argv){
        Poly p1;
        cout<<p1.getName()<<" : "<<p1.getArea()<<endl;
        Poly p2("first_poly", 2, 3);
        cout<<p2.getName()<<" : "<<p2.getArea()<<endl;

        Rect r1;
        cout<<r1.getName()<<" : "<<r1.getArea()<<endl;
        Rect r2("rect2", 4, 5);
        cout<<r2.getName()<<" : "<<r2.getArea()<<endl;
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}