方法
小时候学英语太教科式,不是教科式学习不好,只是有缺点。因为教科书内英式英语和美式英语混着用,搞到后面就比较刻意分一下,但正常人说话谁没事觉得自己说话不地道呢。
还有经典的WC,一点用都没有用还不如restroom或者bathroom。就连学校年级也有混用
年级 | 中国 | 英国/澳大利亚 | 美国/加拿大 |
1 | 小学 | Primary school | Elementary school |
2 | |||
3 | |||
4 | |||
5 | |||
6 | Middle school | ||
7 | 初中 | (lower)Secondary school /junior high(部分地区) | |
8 | |||
9 | High school | ||
10 | 高中 | (upper)Secondary school | |
11 | |||
12 |
平时书本对话看看就得了,不用背,谁说话按谱呢。音标要学,语气重要,傻子背课文才注重快。
学习英语最好是课程学习和随机学习结合,也适用于其他语言。
课程学习就假定你是英国或者美国小孩,生活在纽约或者加州一个区,不管世界经济,联合国新闻什么的,只管吃喝拉撒,高兴生气都表达清楚。现在问题是啥,听力听的都是官话,读得懂华尔街报或者经济学报但是说读了什么转述讲不清楚。这样选择国外一个地方另一个好处就是很多时候讨论地区,特色等相关话题也能说出几个地名,甚至把你的兴趣改成旅游,兴趣都搭上边。
随机学习就随便,没主题,看twitch,玩fornite,刷twiter。缺点是能接触到吐槽和脏话,不过谁不从那些骂人脏话开始的。
总之学得越多表达越强烈,不用键盘,一般有个耳机就行。
替换对话+联想
"I think we made a little bit of progress.I think what we have to do is to evaluate it,"
Glyn Davies, the US special representative on DPRK policy, said on Friday without elaborating.
"I think we made a little bit of progress.I think what we have to do is to evaluate it," steve ballmer,microsoft CEO , said on Friday without elaborating.
I think we made a little bit of progress,mecedese benz CEO BIETER, said on Sunday without saying much more details.
without elaborating 详细的
口头频繁词汇
fuck/fucking 非正式场合,感觉词偏中性,可好可坏 fucking awesome没毛病
super或者superly 非常,很
literally 除了本身自己含义外,其他地方陈述,表达你肤浅的理解、同意或者稍微惊讶都可以,反正可以乱用,骂人也行
anyway 意思很多 切话题等,总之,管他呢
well 没事可well,不频繁就行
kinda = kind of 有点 有些 有点累 有些饿
习惯总结
1. 难以理解插入语和否定词,插入语文化人才用 书面肯定要 说话直接 i think i guess/ assume。
2. 英语很多否定加否定词,思路有点不一样,比方像从不放弃从不屈服,没有什么事可能的一样平常。很多单次否定和否定情况,比如:
nothing more than but 除了.. 没有什么比
unambiguous 明确的,准确的 我到现在还是觉得模模糊糊
disclose 公开,揭露
3. 国外都习惯用词+介词 to/up/over/against ,凡事加介词。
4. t结尾单词一般发很轻,几乎省略了
5.for发音 在句子中不是four 而是类似 fer的发音
6.will should must 强烈命令的词最好对自己说 别人的话要委婉 might would could 这种替代
PPT 外国人根本听不懂,powerpoint APP 是ap
叫服务员或者老板是 Execuse me,waiter!
菜很香 the dish smells good
美女帅哥 小哥哥 小姐姐 young lady/woman/man 有些比较正式场合sir/Miss/Madam
yet 就是转折,有时候也没有否定词
i.e 读 for example 以前读i e
is projected to 猜/预测
relentless和ruthless
prosecute persecute
abroad aboard
带有歧视性,肤色或者性别或者职业
policeman/police officer
negro/black peple africa-american
black-cab 黑车 英国出租车是黑色的
词组积累
boggle the mind 令人吃惊
tap a pool of scientific engineerings 招揽一大群科学工程师
sb receded from spotlight 退出舞台
severs ties with yahoo 和雅虎断绝往来
tax a hefty bill 缴纳一大笔税
embark on a national dialogue 展开国际对话
As usual with past product introductions by Apple, rumors have swirled around the media ahead of time. The most common rumors — which line up generally with most analysts's expectations — have the new iPad 3 featuring a faster, possibly quad-core processor and a high-resolution display similar to the "Retina display" currently used in the company's iPhone and iPod Touch products.