对称加密算法PBE

这种加密算法，是MD5和DES衍生
所需jar在第一篇加密笔记DES中
package encrypt;

import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.PBEParameterSpec;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;


public class PBE {
    
    private static String src = "周星驰打老虎";
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        jdkPEBMethed();
    }
    
    public static void jdkPEBMethed(){
      
        try {
            
          //初始化
            SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
            byte[] salt = random.generateSeed(8);
           //口令与秘钥
            String password = "anguea";
            PBEKeySpec pbeKeySpec = new PBEKeySpec(password.toCharArray());
            SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBEWITHMD5andDES");
            Key key = factory.generateSecret(pbeKeySpec);
            
            
            //加密
            PBEParameterSpec parameterSpec = new PBEParameterSpec(salt, 100);
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("PBEWITHMD5andDES");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, parameterSpec);
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(src.getBytes());
            System.out.println("jdp PBE encrypt:"+Base64.encodeBase64String(result));
            
            //解密
            
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key,parameterSpec);
            result = cipher.doFinal(result);
            System.out.println("jdp PBE decrypt:"+new String(result));
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}


注流程：


①构建口令

②公布口令（告诉伙伴）

③构建盐

④使用口令，盐对数据加密

⑤发送盐、加密数据（告诉伙伴）

⑥使用口令、盐对数据解密