Java练习题3

 

定义抽象类Person、派生类Student和类Teacher
作者 董卫萍
单位 绍兴文理学院元培学院
设计抽象类Person，派生出具体类：学生类Student和教师类Teacher，创建若干不同类对象后并在主方法中测试。
数据成员定义：
Person [ID，姓名，生日]
Student [专业，成绩]
Teacher [职称，工资]
带参构造方法分别为：
Person(int id,String name, int bir)
Student(int id,String name, int bir, String major,double score)
Teacher(int id,String name, int bir, String title, double salary)
toString方法(Eclipse自动生成)

输入格式:
第一行整数n表示有n个对象，每个对象占2行，第一行为数字0（表示学生）或1（表示教师），第二行为生成对象的参数。

输出格式:
按行输出具体对象的信息。

输入样例:
在这里给出一组输入。例如：

5
0
10101 Peter 20010121 Computer 87.5
1
20110014 Crystal 19900103 AI 7000
0
10102 Rose 20010715 E-Commerce 90
1
20120019 David 19781218 Prof 12000
0
10103 Semon 20000405 Computer 88
输出样例:
在这里给出相应的输出。例如：

Student [id=10101, name=Peter, bir=20010121, major=Computer, score=87.5]
Teacher [id=20110014, name=Crystal, bir=19900103, title=AI, salary=7000.0]
Student [id=10102, name=Rose, bir=20010715, major=E-Commerce, score=90.0]
Teacher [id=20120019, name=David, bir=19781218, title=Prof, salary=12000.0]
Student [id=10103, name=Semon, bir=20000405, major=Computer, score=88.0]

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n=in.nextInt();
        for(int i=0;i<=n-1;++i)
		{
			int temp=in.nextInt();
			if(temp==0)
			{
				Student student=new Student(in.nextInt(),in.next(),in.nextInt(),in.next(),in.nextDouble());
            System.out.println(student.toString());    
			}
			else
			{
				Teacher teacher=new Teacher(in.nextInt(),in.next(),in.nextInt(),in.next(),in.nextDouble());
                System.out.println(teacher.toString());
			}
		}
	}
}
abstract class Person{
    private String name;
    private int id,bir;
    Person(int id,String name, int bir, String major,double score){
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.bir = bir;
    }
    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void setBir(int bir){
        this.bir = bir;
    }
    public int getId(){
        return id;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public int getBir(){
        return bir;
    }
}        
class Student
{
    private String name,major;
    private int id,bir;
    private double score;
    Student(){

    }
    @Override
    public String toString(){
        String str="Student [id="+id+", name="+name+", bir="+bir+", major="+major+", score="+score+"]";
        return str;
    }
    Student(int id,String name, int bir, String major,double score){
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.bir = bir;
        this.major = major;
        this.score = score;
    }
    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void setBir(int bir){
        this.bir = bir;
    }
    public void setMajor(String major){
        this.major = major;
    }
    public void setScore(int score) {
        this.score = score;
    }
    public int getId(){
        return id;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public int getBir(){
        return bir;
    }
    public String getMajor(){
        return major;
    }
    public double getScore(){
        return score;
    }
}
class Teacher
{
    private String name,title;
    private int id,bir;
    private double salary;
    Teacher(){

    }
    @Override
    public String toString(){
        String str="Teacher [id="+id+", name="+name+", bir="+bir+", title="+title+", salary="+salary+"]";
        return str;
    }
    Teacher(int id,String name, int bir, String title, double salary) {
            this.id = id;
            this.name = name;
            this.bir = bir;
            this.title = title;
            this.salary = salary;
        }
    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void setBir(int bir){
        this.bir = bir;
    }
    public void setTitle(String title){
        this.title = title;
    }
    public void setSalary(int salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }
    public int getId(){
        return id;
    }    
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public int getBir(){
        return bir;
    }
    public String getTitle(){
        return title;
    }
    public double getSalary(){
        return salary;
    }
}