xna中制作显示中文字体

1.首先，我们在VS 2010的Solution Explorer中找到FormDesignXNA2010Content项目，右键菜单点击“Add”-“New Folder”，将新文件夹命名为Font，然后在Font上右键点击，选择“Add”-“New Item”，然后在对话框中选择创建“Sprite Font”，将字体文件命名为ChineseFont

2.然后我们在Solution Explorer中找到游戏的Project，在本例中，就是FormDesignXNA2010，右键菜单“Add”-“New Item”，选择“Text File”，命名为messages.txt。双击打开messages.txt，在里边添加游戏中要支持的所有中文字符。因为要使用File.ReadAllText，所以确保文本文件是以’r’或’n’结尾。

3.接下来要创建一个新的Content Processor Project，在Solution Explorer中选择Solution，右键点击”Add”-“New Project”，选择”Content Pipeline Extension Library(4.0)”,命名为FontProcessor

用下面的代码替换里面的内容，修改了ContentProcessor1的基类，将ContentProcessor替换为FontDescriptionProcessor

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content.Pipeline;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content.Pipeline.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content.Pipeline.Processors;

using System.IO;
using System.ComponentModel;


namespace FontProcessor
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This class will be instantiated by the XNA Framework Content Pipeline
    /// to apply custom processing to content data, converting an object of
    /// type TInput to TOutput. The input and output types may be the same if
    /// the processor wishes to alter data without changing its type.
    ///
    /// This should be part of a Content Pipeline Extension Library project.
    ///
    /// TODO: change the ContentProcessor attribute to specify the correct
    /// display name for this processor.
    /// </summary>
    [ContentProcessor(DisplayName = "FontProcessor.ContentProcessor1")]
    public class ContentProcessor1 : FontDescriptionProcessor
    {
        //public override TOutput Process(TInput input, ContentProcessorContext context)
        //{
        //    // TODO: process the input object, and return the modified data.
        //    throw new NotImplementedException();
        //}

        public override SpriteFontContent Process(FontDescription input, ContentProcessorContext context)
        {
            string fullPath = Path.GetFullPath(MessageFile);
            context.AddDependency(fullPath);
            string letters = File.ReadAllText(fullPath, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
            foreach (char c in letters)
            {
                input.Characters.Add(c);
            }
            return base.Process(input, context);
        }
        [DefaultValue("messages.txt")]
        [DisplayName("Message File")]
        [Description("The characters in this file will be automatically added to the font.")]
        public string MessageFile
        {
            get { return messageFile; }
            set { messageFile = value; }
        }
        private string messageFile = @"E:\vs2008projects\FormDesignXNA2010\FormDesignXNA2010\FormDesignXNA2010\messages.txt";

    }
}

注意private string messageFile = @"E:\vs2008projects\FormDesignXNA2010\FormDesignXNA2010\FormDesignXNA2010\messages.txt";为你创建的messages.txt目录

 4.完成这些之后，我们要首先编译一下FontProcessor，然后在Solution Explorer中，右键点击FormDesignXNA2010Content的References目录，选择“Add references”，在Project Tab页中，选择FontProcessor

5.接下来，在Solution Explorer中，右键点击Project Dependencies，将FontProcessor前的CheckBox选中

6.选中创建的ChineseFont，在ChineseFont.spritefont属性页中的Content Processor项中，将“Sprite Font Description - XNA Framework”切换为“FontProcessor.ContentProcessor1”。

7.最后，在游戏中书写中文字体，上面是测试显示效果