C++程序设计语言练习5.7 结构体数组的初始化

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-12 23:28:37 发布

armor51

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-12 23:28:37 发布

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分类专栏： C++ C++语法细节文章标签： C++ 结构体数组

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/armor51/article/details/51495916

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代码如下：

#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::cin;

#define MONTHS  12
struct date{
  char month[4];
  int DayOfMonth;
};

void OutputMonth(const char* month[],unsigned int DayOfMonth[])
{
  for (size_t i = 0; i < MONTHS; i++) {
    cout<<month[i]<<" "<<DayOfMonth[i]<< " "<<"\n";
  }
}

int main()
{
  const char* month[MONTHS] = {"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun",
                                "Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"};

  unsigned int DayOfMonth[MONTHS] = {31,0,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};

  date Date[MONTHS] = {{"Jan",31},{"Feb",0},{"Mar",31},{"Apr",30},{"May",31},{"Jun",30},
                   {"Jul",31},{"Aug",31},{"Sep",30},{"Oct",31},{"Nov",30},{"Dec",31}};

  unsigned int year = 0;
  cout<<"Please input the year";
  cin>>year;
  if (year > 0) {
    if (year/4 == 0 && (year/100 == 0 && year/400 == 0)) {
      DayOfMonth[1] = 29;
      Date[1].DayOfMonth = 29;
    }
    else
    {
      DayOfMonth[1] = 28;
      Date[1].DayOfMonth = 28;
    }
  }
  OutputMonth(month,DayOfMonth);

  for (size_t i = 0; i < MONTHS; i++) {
    cout<<Date[i].month<<" "<<Date[i].DayOfMonth<<"\n";
  }

  return 0;
}

编译输出如下：

[chaos@localhost cpp]$ g++ -o 5.7 5.7.cpp
[chaos@localhost cpp]$ ./5.7
Please input the year2016
Jan 31 
Feb 28 
Mar 31 
Apr 30 
May 31 
Jun 30 
Jul 31 
Aug 31 
Sep 30 
Oct 31 
Nov 30 
Dec 31 
Jan 31
Feb 28
Mar 31
Apr 30
May 31
Jun 30
Jul 31
Aug 31
Sep 30
Oct 31
Nov 30
Dec 31