C结构体初始化

结构体初始化：

对结构体

struct a {

int b;

int c;

}

有几种初始化方式：

struct a a1 = {
 .b = 1,
 .c = 2
};
或者
struct a a1 = {
 b:1,
 c:2
}
或者
struct a a1 = { 1, 2};

内核喜欢用第一种，使用第一种和第二种时，成员初始化顺序可变。

struct cmd_head
{
    unsigned char com_num[1];
    unsigned char treaty_head[2];
    unsigned char cmd_len[1];
    unsigned char cmd_code[1];
}__attribute__((__packed__));

struct cmd_head  cmd_head_init()
{
    struct cmd_head def_head = 
    {
        .com_num = DEF_COM_NUM,
        .treaty_head = {TREATY_HEAD_FIR, TREATY_HEAD_SEC},
        .cmd_len = DEF_CMD_LEN,
        .cmd_code = DEF_CMD_CODE
    };
    return def_head;
}