// TryTaskbar.cpp : 定义应用程序的入口点。
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "TryTaskbar.h"
//至此,上面提到的所有功能都已实现。有几个头文件需要包含到程序中:
#include <shobjidl.h>
#include <dwmapi.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
#include <GdiPlus.h>
//编译时需要链接的库有:dwmapi.lib gdiplus.lib
#pragma comment(lib,"dwmapi.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"gdiplus.lib")
#define MAX_LOADSTRING 100
UINT WM_TASKBARBUTTONCREATED; //用户消息
ITaskbarList4 *g_pTaskbar;
HICON g_hRed, g_hGreen, g_hBlue;
HWND g_hWnd;
// 全局变量:
HINSTANCE hInst; // 当前实例
TCHAR szTitle[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // 标题栏文本
TCHAR szWindowClass[MAX_LOADSTRING]; // 主窗口类名
// 此代码模块中包含的函数的前向声明:
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int);
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);
// TODO: 在此放置代码。
//初始化GDI+
ULONG_PTR token;
Gdiplus::GdiplusStartupInput input;
Gdiplus::GdiplusStartup(&token, &input, NULL);
//加载图标资源
g_hRed = LoadIcon(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_RED));
g_hGreen = LoadIcon(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_GREEN));
g_hBlue = LoadIcon(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_BLUE));
//注册用户消息
//注册用户消息
WM_TASKBARBUTTONCREATED = :: RegisterWindowMessage (TEXT ("TaskbarButtonCreated" ));
MSG msg;
HACCEL hAccelTable;
// 初始化全局字符串
LoadString(hInstance, IDS_APP_TITLE, szTitle, MAX_LOADSTRING);
LoadString(hInstance, IDC_TRYTASKBAR, szWindowClass, MAX_LOADSTRING);
MyRegisterClass(hInstance);
// 执行应用程序初始化:
if (!InitInstance (hInstance, nCmdShow))
{
return FALSE;
}
hAccelTable = LoadAccelerators(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_TRYTASKBAR));
//设置窗口属性,打开自定义缩略图和AeroPeek预览
BOOL truth = TRUE;
DwmSetWindowAttribute(g_hWnd, DWMWA_HAS_ICONIC_BITMAP, &truth, sizeof(truth));
DwmSetWindowAttribute(g_hWnd, DWMWA_FORCE_ICONIC_REPRESENTATION, &truth, sizeof(truth));
// 主消息循环:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!TranslateAccelerator(msg.hwnd, hAccelTable, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}
//UnregisterClass(TEXT("ClsTestTaskbar"), GetModuleHandle(NULL));
UnregisterClass(szWindowClass, GetModuleHandle(NULL));
//关闭GDI+
Gdiplus::GdiplusShutdown(token);
return (int) msg.wParam;
}
//
// 函数: MyRegisterClass()
//
// 目的: 注册窗口类。
//
// 注释:
//
// 仅当希望
// 此代码与添加到 Windows 95 中的“RegisterClassEx”
// 函数之前的 Win32 系统兼容时,才需要此函数及其用法。调用此函数十分重要,
// 这样应用程序就可以获得关联的
// “格式正确的”小图标。
//
ATOM MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
WNDCLASSEX wcex;
wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_TRYTASKBAR));
wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW+1);
wcex.lpszMenuName = MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDC_TRYTASKBAR);
wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;
wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_SMALL));
return RegisterClassEx(&wcex);
}
//
// 函数: InitInstance(HINSTANCE, int)
//
// 目的: 保存实例句柄并创建主窗口
//
// 注释:
//
// 在此函数中,我们在全局变量中保存实例句柄并
// 创建和显示主程序窗口。
//
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance, int nCmdShow)
{
HWND &hWnd=g_hWnd;
hInst = hInstance; // 将实例句柄存储在全局变量中
hWnd = CreateWindow(szWindowClass, szTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (!hWnd)
{
return FALSE;
}
ShowWindow(hWnd, nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
return TRUE;
}
void AddThumbnailButtons()
{
if(g_pTaskbar == NULL) return;
//buttons
THUMBBUTTONMASK dwMask = THB_ICON | THB_TOOLTIP;
THUMBBUTTON thbButtons[3];
thbButtons[0].dwMask = dwMask;
thbButtons[0].iId = 0;
thbButtons[0].hIcon = g_hRed;
StringCbCopy(thbButtons[0].szTip, sizeof(thbButtons[0].szTip), TEXT("Red"));
thbButtons[1].dwMask = dwMask;
thbButtons[1].iId = 1;
thbButtons[1].hIcon = g_hGreen;
StringCbCopy(thbButtons[1].szTip, sizeof(thbButtons[1].szTip), TEXT("Green"));
thbButtons[2].dwMask = dwMask;
thbButtons[2].iId = 2;
thbButtons[2].hIcon = g_hBlue;
StringCbCopy(thbButtons[2].szTip, sizeof(thbButtons[2].szTip), TEXT("Blue"));
g_pTaskbar->ThumbBarAddButtons(g_hWnd, ARRAYSIZE(thbButtons), thbButtons);
}
void OnThumbnailButtonClicked( int id )
{
switch(id)
{
case 0:
SetForegroundWindow(g_hWnd);
MessageBox(g_hWnd, TEXT("Red button clicked!"), NULL, MB_OK);
break;
case 1:
SetForegroundWindow(g_hWnd);
MessageBox(g_hWnd, TEXT("Green button clicked!"), NULL, MB_OK);
break;
case 2:
SetForegroundWindow(g_hWnd);
MessageBox(g_hWnd, TEXT("Blue button clicked!"), NULL, MB_OK);
break;
}
}
//将PNG等格式的资源加载为GdiPlus::Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *LoadBitmapFromResource( HMODULE hModule, UINT resID, LPCTSTR resType )
{
//分配一块内存,把加载的资源拷贝到内存中
//取得资源的句柄
HRSRC hRsrc = FindResource(hModule, MAKEINTRESOURCE(resID), resType);
if (hRsrc == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
//资源的大小
int size = SizeofResource(GetModuleHandle(NULL), hRsrc);
//加载资源
HGLOBAL hGlobal = LoadResource(GetModuleHandle(NULL), hRsrc);
if (hGlobal == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
//分配相同大小的一块内存
HGLOBAL hGlobal2 = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE, size);
if(hGlobal2 == NULL)
{
FreeResource(hGlobal);
return NULL;
}
//锁资源
LPVOID lpVoid = LockResource(hGlobal);
if (lpVoid == NULL)
{
FreeResource(hGlobal);
GlobalFree(hGlobal2);
return NULL;
}
//锁内存
LPVOID lpVoid2 = GlobalLock(hGlobal2);
if (lpVoid2 == NULL)
{
UnlockResource(hGlobal);
FreeResource(hGlobal);
GlobalFree(hGlobal2);
return NULL;
}
//将资源拷贝到内存
memcpy(lpVoid2, lpVoid, size);
//解锁
GlobalUnlock(hGlobal2);
UnlockResource(hGlobal);
//创建流
LPSTREAM lpStream;
HRESULT hr = CreateStreamOnHGlobal(hGlobal2, TRUE, &lpStream);
if (hr != S_OK)
{
FreeResource(hGlobal);
GlobalFree(hGlobal2);
return NULL;
}
//基于流创建GdiPlus::Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmp = Gdiplus::Bitmap::FromStream(lpStream);
//释放资源和内存
FreeResource(hGlobal);
GlobalFree(hGlobal2);
return bmp;
}
//缩放GdiPlua::Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap * ResizeBitmap( Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmpSrc,
int destWidth, int destHeight, bool keepAspect = true )
{
//取得源图片宽度和高度
int srcWidth = bmpSrc->GetWidth();
int srcHeight = bmpSrc->GetHeight();
//计算横向和纵向的缩放比率
float scaleH = (float)destWidth / srcWidth;
float scaleV = (float)destHeight / srcHeight;
//如果需要保持长宽比,则横向和纵向统一采用较小的缩放比率
if(keepAspect)
{
if (scaleH > scaleV)
{
scaleH = scaleV;
}
else
{
scaleV = scaleH;
}
}
//计算目标宽高
destWidth = (int)(srcWidth * scaleH);
destHeight = (int)(srcHeight * scaleV);
//创建目标Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmpDest = new Gdiplus::Bitmap(destWidth, destHeight, PixelFormat32bppARGB);
Gdiplus::Graphics graphic(bmpDest);
//设置插值算法
graphic.SetInterpolationMode(Gdiplus::InterpolationModeHighQualityBicubic);
//将源图像绘制到目标图像上
graphic.DrawImage(bmpSrc, Gdiplus::Rect(0, 0, destWidth, destHeight),
0, 0, srcWidth, srcHeight, Gdiplus::UnitPixel);
graphic.Flush();
return bmpDest;
}
void OnSendThumbnail( HWND hWnd, int width, int height )
{
//将资源加载为Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmp = LoadBitmapFromResource(GetModuleHandle(NULL), IDB_THUMB, TEXT("PNG"));
//缩放Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmpResized = ResizeBitmap(bmp, width, height, true);
//取得位图句柄
HBITMAP hbmp;
bmpResized->GetHBITMAP(UINT(Gdiplus::Color::AlphaMask), &hbmp);
//发送位图句柄
DwmSetIconicThumbnail(hWnd, hbmp, 0);
//释放对象
DeleteObject(hbmp);
delete bmpResized;
delete bmp;
}
void OnSendPreview( HWND hWnd )
{
//取得窗口客户区域
RECT rcClient;
GetClientRect(hWnd, &rcClient);
//将资源加载为Bitmap
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmp = LoadBitmapFromResource(GetModuleHandle(NULL), IDB_PREVIEW, TEXT("PNG"));
Gdiplus::Bitmap *bmpResized = ResizeBitmap(bmp, rcClient.right - rcClient.left,
rcClient.bottom - rcClient.top, false);
//取得位图句柄
HBITMAP hbmp;
bmpResized->GetHBITMAP(UINT(Gdiplus::Color::AlphaMask), &hbmp);
//发送位图句柄
DwmSetIconicLivePreviewBitmap(hWnd, hbmp, NULL, 0);
//释放对象
DeleteObject(hbmp);
delete bmpResized;
delete bmp;
}
//
// 函数: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
// 目的: 处理主窗口的消息。
//
// WM_COMMAND - 处理应用程序菜单
// WM_PAINT - 绘制主窗口
// WM_DESTROY - 发送退出消息并返回
//
//
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
int wmId, wmEvent;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
HDC hdc;
//创建接口对象ITaskbarList
if(message == WM_TASKBARBUTTONCREATED)
{
::CoCreateInstance(CLSID_TaskbarList, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_PPV_ARGS(&g_pTaskbar));
g_pTaskbar->HrInit();
g_pTaskbar->SetProgressState(g_hWnd, TBPF_ERROR);
g_pTaskbar->SetProgressValue(g_hWnd, 50, 100);
g_pTaskbar->SetOverlayIcon(g_hWnd, g_hRed, TEXT("Error"));
g_pTaskbar->SetThumbnailTooltip(g_hWnd, TEXT("Some information"));
AddThumbnailButtons();
}
switch (message)
{
case WM_COMMAND:
wmId = LOWORD(wParam);
wmEvent = HIWORD(wParam);
if (HIWORD(wParam) == THBN_CLICKED)
{
OnThumbnailButtonClicked(LOWORD(wParam));
}
else // 分析菜单选择:
switch (wmId)
{
case IDM_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hWnd, About);
break;
case IDM_EXIT:
DestroyWindow(hWnd);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
break;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc = BeginPaint(hWnd, &ps);
// TODO: 在此添加任意绘图代码...
EndPaint(hWnd, &ps);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
case WM_DWMSENDICONICTHUMBNAIL:
OnSendThumbnail(hWnd, HIWORD(lParam), LOWORD(lParam));
break;
case WM_DWMSENDICONICLIVEPREVIEWBITMAP:
OnSendPreview(hWnd);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
// “关于”框的消息处理程序。
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
switch (message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}
TryTaskbar.cpp
最新推荐文章于 2023-11-24 09:39:26 发布