Android 默认AP名字，以及AP名字存储路径

最近在修改Settings.apk，其中有一条需求是修改默认的ap名字。于是我们跟踪一下源码来解决一下困扰我的问题。

首先在Settings\src\com\android\settings\TetherSettings.java的代码中

    private void initWifiTethering() {
        final Activity activity = getActivity();
        mWifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        mWifiConfig = mWifiManager.getWifiApConfiguration();
        mSecurityType = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.wifi_ap_security);

        mCreateNetwork = findPreference(WIFI_AP_SSID_AND_SECURITY);

        if (mWifiConfig == null) {
            final String s = activity.getString(
                    com.android.internal.R.string.wifi_tether_configure_ssid_default);
            mCreateNetwork.setSummary(String.format(activity.getString(CONFIG_SUBTEXT),
                    s, mSecurityType[WifiApDialog.OPEN_INDEX]));
        } else {
            int index = WifiApDialog.getSecurityTypeIndex(mWifiConfig);
            mCreateNetwork.setSummary(String.format(activity.getString(CONFIG_SUBTEXT),
                    mWifiConfig.SSID,
                    mSecurityType[index]));
        }
    }

WifiManager的getWifiApConfiguration可以获取ap相关信息。进入getWifiApConfiguration查看可以得知该类是调用WifiService，WifiService是调用WifiServiceImpl的getWifiApConfiguration。

    /**
     * see {@link WifiManager#getWifiApConfiguration()}
     * @return soft access point configuration
     */
    public WifiConfiguration getWifiApConfiguration() {
        enforceAccessPermission();
        return mWifiStateMachine.syncGetWifiApConfiguration();
    }

在WifiStateMachine.java中

    public WifiConfiguration syncGetWifiApConfiguration() {
        Message resultMsg = mWifiApConfigChannel.sendMessageSynchronously(CMD_REQUEST_AP_CONFIG);
        WifiConfiguration ret = (WifiConfiguration) resultMsg.obj;
        resultMsg.recycle();
        return ret;
    }

其中针对mWifiApConfigChannel的定义如下：

    class InitialState extends State {
        @Override
        public void enter() {
            mWifiNative.unloadDriver();
            if (mWifiP2pChannel == null) {
                mWifiP2pChannel = new AsyncChannel();
                mWifiP2pChannel.connect(mContext, getHandler(),
                    mWifiP2pServiceImpl.getP2pStateMachineMessenger());
            }
            if (mWifiApConfigChannel == null) {
                mWifiApConfigChannel = new AsyncChannel();
                WifiApConfigStore wifiApConfigStore = WifiApConfigStore.makeWifiApConfigStore(
                        mContext, getHandler());
                wifiApConfigStore.loadApConfiguration();
                mWifiApConfigChannel.connectSync(mContext, getHandler(),
                        wifiApConfigStore.getMessenger());
            }
        }

其中WifiApConfigStore wifiApConfigStore = WifiApConfigStore.makeWifiApConfigStore(
mContext, getHandler());就是我们最后所有问题的答案。在WifiApConfigStore.java这个类中：

    class WifiApConfigStore extends StateMachine {
    private Context mContext;
    private static final String TAG = "WifiApConfigStore";
    private static final String AP_CONFIG_FILE = Environment.getDataDirectory() +
        "/misc/wifi/softap.conf";

这个文件就是存放修改ap名字的文件。而：

    /* Generate a default WPA2 based configuration with a random password.
       We are changing the Wifi Ap configuration storage from secure settings to a
       flat file accessible only by the system. A WPA2 based default configuration
       will keep the device secure after the update */
    private void setDefaultApConfiguration() {
        WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration();
        config.SSID = mContext.getString(R.string.wifi_tether_configure_ssid_default);
        config.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.WPA2_PSK);
        String randomUUID = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        //first 12 chars from xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx
        config.preSharedKey = randomUUID.substring(0, 8) + randomUUID.substring(9,13);
        sendMessage(WifiStateMachine.CMD_SET_AP_CONFIG, config);
    }

也就是获取默认ap名字和密码的代码。