cocos2d-x菜单项

cocos2d-x提供了多种菜单项，分别为:CCMenuItemLable、CCMenuItemSprite、CCMenuItemToggle、CCMenuItemAtlasFont、CCMenuItemFont及CCMenuItemImage他们都继承CCMenuItem，继承图如下:

 

CCMenuItemLable:

   主要包括CCMenuItemFont和CCMenuItemAtlasFont。

CCMenuItemFont:

	CCMenuItemFont::setFontName( "Marker Felt" );
         CCMenuItemFont::setFontSize(34);
	CCMenuItemFont *pCloseItemFont = CCMenuItemFont::create("CloseFont",
			this,menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback));
	pCloseItemFont->setPosition(ccp(CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width-100,20));

"CloseFont"是菜单显示的文本

menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback)是一个回调函数,点击菜单后会调用menuCloseCallback()函数

setFontName 设定显示文本的字体

setFontSize 设定显示文本的字体大小

 

CCMenuItemAtlasFont:

CCLabelAtlas *pLabelAtlas = CCLabelAtlas::create("0123456789","labelatlas.png",16,24,'.'); //上一篇的文本中已经讲过了  
CCMenuItemLabel *pAtlasFont = CCMenuItemLabel::create(pLabelAtlas,  
this,menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback));  
pAtlasFont->setPosition(  
    ccp(CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width/2,200));  
pAtlasFont->setDisabledColor( ccc3(32,32,64) );  //禁用时的颜色  
pAtlasFont->setColor( ccc3(200,200,255) ); //显示颜色 

CCMenuItemAtlasFont则是通过png文件生成菜单项，即配置文件所对应的图片

 

还可以使用CCLabelBMFont：

CCLabelBMFont *pLabelBMFont = CCLabelBMFont::create("HelloWorld","dmTest.fnt");  
        CCMenuItemLabel *pBMFont = CCMenuItemLabel::create(pLabelBMFont,  
            this,menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback));  
        pBMFont->setPosition(ccp(CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width/2,160));  
        pBMFont->setScale(0.8f); 

因为不能设定字体的大小，所以用setScale函数进行缩放

 

CCMenuItemSprite:

图片菜单:包括CCMenuItemImage,可以封装图片进入菜单项:

         CCSprite *pSt1 = CCSprite::create("Normal.png");  //CCSprite为精灵类  
CC_BREAK_IF(!pSt1);  
CCSprite *pSt2 = CCSprite::create("Selected.png");  
CC_BREAK_IF(!pSt2);  
CCSprite *pSt3 = CCSprite::create("Disabled.png");  
CC_BREAK_IF(!pSt3)  
CCMenuItemSprite *pSprites = CCMenuItemSprite::create(pSt1,pSt2,  
 pSt3,this,menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback));  
pSprites->setPosition(  
ccp(CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width-20,60));   

CCMenuItemImage:

CCMenuItemImage *pCloseItem = CCMenuItemImage::create(  
     "CloseNormal.png",  
     "CloseSelected.png",  
     this,  
     menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback));  
 CC_BREAK_IF(! pCloseItem);  
 pCloseItem->setPosition(  
CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width - 20, 20));  

CCMenuItemToggle:

可以将任意的CCMenuItem封装进去，作为一个开关式的按钮,它的参数是可变的，也就是说可以一下子封装多个

//CCMenuItemToggle  
        CCMenuItemToggle *pToggle = CCMenuItemToggle::createWithTarget(this,  
            menu_selector(HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback),  
            CCMenuItemImage::create("testToggle.png","testToggle2.png"),  
            CCMenuItemImage::create(  
            "testToggle2.png","testToggle.png"),NULL);  
         pToggle->setPosition(  
            ccp(CCDirector::sharedDirector()->getWinSize().width-350,20));  

最后要创建个菜单将所有菜单项添加进去

// Create a menu with the "close" menu item, it's an auto release object.  
        CCMenu* pMenu = CCMenu::create(pCloseItem,pCloseItemFont,pCloseItemLabel,  
            pToggle,pSprites,pAtlasFont, NULL);  
        pMenu->setPosition(CCPointZero);  
        CC_BREAK_IF(! pMenu);  
// Add the menu to HelloWorld layer as a child layer.  
        this->addChild(pMenu, 1);  

void HelloWorld::menuCloseCallback(CCObject* pSender) //菜单项回调函数  
    {  
        // "close" menu item clicked  
         CCDirector::sharedDirector()->end();  
    }  

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