队列顺序消费例子

1.orderProducer

package com.redis.example.demo.rocketmq.provider;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.MessageQueueSelector;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.SendResult;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageQueue;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 *
 * @author xuleyan
 * @version OrderedProducer.java, v 0.1 2020-09-22 11:21 上午
 */
public class OrderedProducer {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("please_rename_unique_group_name");

        producer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");

        producer.start();

        String[] tags = new String[]{"TagA", "TagC", "TagD"};

        // 订单列表
        List<OrderStep> orderList = new OrderedProducer().buildOrders();

        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        String dateStr = sdf.format(date);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            // 加个时间前缀
            String body = dateStr + " Hello RocketMQ " + orderList.get(i);
            Message msg = new Message("TopicTest", tags[i % tags.length], "KEY" + i, body.getBytes());

            SendResult sendResult = producer.send(msg, new MessageQueueSelector() {
                @Override
                public MessageQueue select(List<MessageQueue> mqs, Message msg, Object arg) {
                    Long id = (Long) arg;  //根据订单id选择发送queue
                    long index = id % mqs.size();
                    return mqs.get((int) index);
                }
            }, orderList.get(i).getOrderId());//订单id

            System.out.println(String.format("SendResult status:%s, queueId:%d, body:%s",
                    sendResult.getSendStatus(),
                    sendResult.getMessageQueue().getQueueId(),
                    body));
        }

        producer.shutdown();
    }

    /**
     * 订单的步骤
     */
    private static class OrderStep {
        private long orderId;
        private String desc;

        public long getOrderId() {
            return orderId;
        }

        public void setOrderId(long orderId) {
            this.orderId = orderId;
        }

        public String getDesc() {
            return desc;
        }

        public void setDesc(String desc) {
            this.desc = desc;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "OrderStep{" +
                    "orderId=" + orderId +
                    ", desc='" + desc + '\'' +
                    '}';
        }
    }

    /**
     * 生成模拟订单数据
     */
    private List<OrderStep> buildOrders() {
        List<OrderStep> orderList = new ArrayList<OrderStep>();

        OrderStep orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111039L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("创建");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111065L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("创建");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111039L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("付款");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103117235L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("创建");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111065L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("付款");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103117235L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("付款");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111065L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("完成");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111039L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("推送");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103117235L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("完成");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        orderDemo = new OrderStep();
        orderDemo.setOrderId(15103111039L);
        orderDemo.setDesc("完成");
        orderList.add(orderDemo);

        return orderList;
    }
}

2.consumerInOrder

package com.redis.example.demo.rocketmq.consumer.push;

import com.redis.example.demo.rocketmq.MQConfig;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeOrderlyContext;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeOrderlyStatus;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerOrderly;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.consumer.ConsumeFromWhere;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * 顺序消息消费，带事务方式（应用可控制Offset什么时候提交）
 * @author xuleyan
 * @version ConsumerInOrder.java, v 0.1 2020-09-22 11:38 上午
 */
public class ConsumerInOrder {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException {
        // 创建消费者
        DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("group-java");

        // 设置broker地址
        consumer.setNamesrvAddr(MQConfig.NAME_SRV_ADDR);
        /**
         * 设置Consume第一次启动是从队列头部开始消费还是队列尾部开始消费<br>
         * 如果非第一次启动，那么按照上次消费的位置继续消费
         */
        consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);
        consumer.subscribe("TopicTest", "TagA || TagC || TagD");
        consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerOrderly() {
            Random random = new Random();
            @Override
            public ConsumeOrderlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeOrderlyContext context) {
                context.setAutoCommit(true);
                for (MessageExt msg : msgs) {
                    // 可以看到每个queue有唯一的consume线程来消费, 订单对每个queue(分区)有序
                    System.out.println("consumeThread=" + Thread.currentThread().getName()
                            + ", queueId = " + msg.getQueueId()
                            + ", body:" + new String(msg.getBody(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
                }

                try {
                    TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(random.nextInt(100));
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return ConsumeOrderlyStatus.SUCCESS;
            }
        });

        consumer.start();
        System.out.println("Consumer Started.");
    }
}