horovod安装报错cannot find -lnccl_static解决

pip安装horovod时出现下面错误：

    /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lnccl_static

    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    error: NCCL 2.0 library or its later version was not found (see error above).
    Please specify correct NCCL location with the HOROVOD_NCCL_HOME environment variable or combination of HOROVOD_NCCL_INCLUDE and HOROVOD_NCCL_LIB environment variables.
    
    HOROVOD_NCCL_HOME - path where NCCL include and lib directories can be found
    HOROVOD_NCCL_INCLUDE - path to NCCL include directory
    HOROVOD_NCCL_LIB - path to NCCL lib directory

错误原因：nccl版本太低，找不到libnccl_static.a

解决方案：执行以下命令

echo "deb http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/machine-learning/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64 /" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nvidia-ml.list

apt-get update
apt-get install libnccl2 libnccl-dev