Given a stack which can keep M numbers at most. Push N numbers in the order of 1, 2, 3, ..., N and pop randomly. You are supposed to tell if a given sequence of numbers is a possible pop sequence of the stack. For example, if M is 5 and N is 7, we can obtain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 from the stack, but not 3, 2, 1, 7, 5, 6, 4.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 3 numbers (all no more than 1000): M (the maximum capacity of the stack), N (the length of push sequence), and K (the number of pop sequences to be checked). Then K lines follow, each contains a pop sequence of N numbers. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each pop sequence, print in one line "YES" if it is indeed a possible pop sequence of the stack, or "NO" if not.
Sample Input:
5 7 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 2 1 7 5 6 4
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
5 6 4 3 7 2 1
1 7 6 5 4 3 2
Sample Output:
YES
NO
NO
YES
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains 3 numbers (all no more than 1000): M (the maximum capacity of the stack), N (the length of push sequence), and K (the number of pop sequences to be checked). Then K lines follow, each contains a pop sequence of N numbers. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each pop sequence, print in one line "YES" if it is indeed a possible pop sequence of the stack, or "NO" if not.
Sample Input:
5 7 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 2 1 7 5 6 4
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
5 6 4 3 7 2 1
1 7 6 5 4 3 2
Sample Output:
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
IDEA
1.用栈进行模拟
2.maxnum初始化为m,栈的容量,若遇到目标值大于当前maxnum,则是非法的
3.当栈为空,或者栈不空且栈顶元素不等于目标值且应该入栈的元素不大于n且栈中元素个数不大于栈容量时,num进栈
CODE
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);
int m,n,k;
cin>>m>>n>>k;
while(k--){
int flag=1;
vector<int> vec(n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin>>vec[i];
}
stack<int> sta;
int maxnum=m;
int num=1;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
if(vec[i]>maxnum){
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
flag=0;
break;
}
while ((sta.empty()||(!sta.empty()&&sta.top()!=vec[i]))&&num<=n&&sta.size()<=m){
sta.push(num++);
}
if(sta.top()!=vec[i]){
cout<<"NO"<<endl;
flag=0;
break;
}
sta.pop();
maxnum++;
}
if(flag){
cout<<"YES"<<endl;
}
}
fclose(stdin);
return 0;
}