Python调起Chrome浏览器

JAVA-葵花宝典

于 2024-08-28 21:45:36 发布

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文章标签： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_34848066/article/details/141650730

版权

import json
import time

import requests

listHeader = {

    "Referer": "https://www.xsj21.com/",

    "Host": "www.xsj21.com",

    "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/89.0.4389.82 Safari/537.36",

    "Cookie": "UM_distinctid=1786d859f0e48c-0e8fd993163825-5771133-1fa400-1786d859f0fa5d; _hjid=24de6ef6-cad5-45fe-b90d-4161453238d7; _uab_collina=161700933152900390583045; p_h5_u=EBD9C439-E500-4161-ABF4-3991E777EDA2; selectedStreamLevel=SD; _hjTLDTest=1; Hm_lvt_ea92613c20acf7b7f7b4aea4253a535f=1616745176,1617009304,1617068049,1617155487; Hm_lpvt_ea92613c20acf7b7f7b4aea4253a535f=1617155487; CNZZDATA1271362856=1864746401-1616745184-%7C1617152235; _hjAbsoluteSessionInProgress=0"

}

from selenium import webdriver

import json

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
browser = webdriver.Chrome(options=options)


def init():
    browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')
    # browser.add_cookie(c)
    # browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')  # 进入b2p4.cn
    time.sleep(25)
    dictCookies = browser.get_cookies();

    jsonCookies = json.dumps(dictCookies)  # 转换成字符串保存

    with open('damai_cookies.txt', 'w') as f:
        f.write(jsonCookies)

    print('cookies保存成功！')


def initb():
    browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')
    # browser.add_cookie(c)
    browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')  # 进入b2p4.cn
    return browser


def addcookie(browser):
    with open('damai_cookies.txt', 'r', encoding='utf8') as f:
        listCookies = json.loads(f.read())
    # 往browser里添加cookies
    for cookie in listCookies:
        cookie_dict = {
            'name': cookie.get('name'),
            'value': cookie.get('value'),
            'domain': cookie.get('domain'),
            'httpOnly': cookie.get('httpOnly')
        }
        # browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')
        browser.add_cookie(cookie_dict)
    browser.refresh()
    # browser.get('https://www.xsj21.com/resource')
    # html = browser.page_source  # 获取源代码
    # print(html)


# b = initb()
# addcookie(b)

# 模拟浏览器登录
try:
    browser.get("https://www.xsj21.com/login")
    username = browser.find_elements_by_css_selector("input[data-type='phone']")[0]
    password = browser.find_elements_by_css_selector("input[data-type='password']")[0]
    log_button = browser.find_elements_by_css_selector(".action-submit")[0]
    '''
    这一句sleep如果不加，则会提示Message: Element <input id="username" class="user-name" name="username" type="text"> could not be scrolled into view
    原因是页面还没加载完成，屏幕上没有发现username这个输入框。
    '''
    time.sleep(5)
    username.clear()
    username.send_keys('18322286705')
    password.clear()
    password.send_keys('8858jxdd')
    time.sleep(5)
    log_button.click()
    yiUp = browser.find_elements_by_css_selector("ul li a[href='/resource']")[0];
    yiUp.click()
    print("三年级同步微课上册")
    time.sleep(8)
    yi = browser.find_elements_by_css_selector("label[for='2-1']")[0]
    yi.click()
    print("一年级")
    time.sleep(10)
    browser.refresh()
    print("刷新...")
    time.sleep(30)
    print("休眠30s")
    html = browser.page_source
    print(html)
except Exception as e:
    print(e)
finally:
    print('OK')