Android 自动缩放字体大小TextView

//设置minsize 自动缩放大小
public class AutoScaleTextView extends AppCompatTextView {
    private int size_max;
    private int size_min;
    private Context context;

    public AutoScaleTextView(Context context) {
        super(context, null);
    }

    public AutoScaleTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, R.attr.autoScaleTextViewStyle);
        this.context = context;
    }

    public AutoScaleTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.AutoScaleTextView, defStyleAttr, 0);
        this.size_min = (int) a.getDimension(R.styleable.AutoScaleTextView_minTextSize, 10f);
        a.recycle();
        this.size_max = (int) this.getTextSize();
    }

    /**
     * 设置最小的size
     *
     * @param size_min
     */
    public void setSize_min(int size_min) {
        this.size_min = size_min;
    }

    /**
     * 根据填充内容调整textview
     *
     * @param text
     * @param textWidth
     */
    private void refitText(String text, int textWidth, int textHeight) {
        if (textWidth <= 0 || textHeight <= 0 || text == null || text.length() == 0) {
            return;
        }
        float targetWidth = textWidth - this.getPaddingLeft() - this.getPaddingRight();
        float targetHeight = textHeight - this.getPaddingTop() - this.getPaddingBottom();
        final int threshold = 1;
        if (getFontWidth(size_max, text) <= targetWidth && getFontHeight(size_max) <= targetHeight) {
            this.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, this.size_max);
            return;
        }
        int targetSize = this.size_max;
        a:
        while ((targetSize - size_min) > threshold) {
            targetSize--;
            if (getFontWidth(targetSize, text) < targetWidth
                    && getFontHeight(targetSize) < targetHeight) {
                break a;
            }
        }
        this.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, targetSize);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter) {
        this.refitText(text.toString(), this.getWidth(), this.getHeight());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        if (w != oldw) {
            this.refitText(this.getText().toString(), dip2px(w), dip2px(h));
        }
    }

    //获取字体的高度 包含leading
    private float getFontHeight(int fontSize) {
        TextPaint tp = new TextPaint();
        tp.setTextSize(fontSize);
        Paint.FontMetrics fm = tp.getFontMetrics();
        float fontHeight = (float) Math.ceil(fm.bottom - fm.top);
        return fontHeight;
    }

    //获取对应字体的宽度
    private float getFontWidth(int fontSize, String content) {
        TextPaint tp = new TextPaint();
        tp.setTextSize(fontSize);
        return tp.measureText(content);
    }


    /**
     * 根据手机的分辨率从 dp 的单位 转成为 px(像素)
     */
    public int dip2px(float dpValue) {
        final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
        return (int) (dpValue * scale + 0.5f);
    }
}

在attrs.xml 中加入如下配置

 <attr name="autoScaleTextViewStyle"/>
    <declare-styleable name="AutoScaleTextView">
        <attr name="minTextSize" format="dimension"/>
    </declare-styleable>

如下使用

      <com.xxx.order.ui.view.AutoScaleTextView
                android:id="@+id/text_name"
                android:text="sdfadfasdfasdfsad"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:ellipsize="end"
                android:gravity="center|left"
                android:textColor="#000"
                melove:minTextSize="10sp"
                android:textSize="@dimen/textsize_3"
                android:maxLines="2" />

设置minTextsize后textview中设置的字体大小会根据[minTextsize~textsize] 区间进行自动缩放 保证内容的正常显示