并发编程-并发工具类（五）

五、Exchange 交换者

Exchanger 一个用于线程协作的工具类，使用他进行线程间的数据交换。通过调用exchange 方法来交换数据，同时exchang方法具有阻塞功能，若线程A执行到了exchange方法就会阻塞，就必须等到线程B也到达exchange方法，两者数据进行交换才会继续执行下去；

Doug Lea 给出的代码示例

随意写了个测试代码，因为实在是少用到，知道即可

import java.util.concurrent.Exchanger;

public class ExchangeTest {

	 Exchanger<Integer> exchanger = new Exchanger<Integer>();

	 class FillingLoop implements Runnable {
		public void run() {
			int a = 666;

			try {
				a = exchanger.exchange(a);
				System.out.println("a:"+a);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}
	}
		class EmptyingLoop implements Runnable {
			public void run() {
				int b = 999;
				try {
				  b = exchanger.exchange(b);
					System.out.println("b:"+b);
				} catch (Exception e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}

			}
		}

		public void start() {
			new Thread(new FillingLoop()).start();
			new Thread(new EmptyingLoop()).start();
		}
	

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		ExchangeTest e = new ExchangeTest();
		e.start();
		
		
	}

}