第五周 项目一 体验常函数成员

#include <iostream>  
#include <cmath>  
using namespace std;  
class CPoint  
{  
private:  
    double x;  // 横坐标  
    double y;  // 纵坐标  
public:  
    CPoint(double xx=0,double yy=0):x(xx),y(yy) {};  
    double Distance1(CPoint p) const //两点之间的距离(一点是当前点——想到this了吗?，另一点为p)  
    {  
        return sqrt(((*this).x-p.x)*((*this).x-p.x)+((*this).y-p.y)*((*this).y-p.y));  
    }  
    double Distance0() const          // 到原点(0,0)的距离  
    {  
        return sqrt(x*x+y*y);  
    }  
    CPoint SymmetricAxis(char style) const//style取'x','y'和'o'分别表示按x轴, y轴, 原点对称  
    {  
        CPoint p(this->x,this->y);  
        switch(style)  
        {  
        case 'x':  
            p.y=-y;  
            break;  
        case 'y':  
            p.x=-x;  
            break;  
        case 'o':  
            p.x=-x;  
            p.y=-y;  
            break;  
        }  
        return p;  
    }  
    void input()  //以x,y 形式输入坐标点  
    {  
        char ch;  
        cout<<"please input data as'x,y': "<<endl;  
        cin>>x>>ch>>y;  
        if(ch!=',')  
            cout<<"error!"<<endl;  
    }  
    void output() //以(x,y) 形式输出坐标点  
    {  
        cout<<"("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<endl;  
    }  
};  
int main()  
{  
    CPoint c1,c2(2.3,1.9),c3;  
    c1.input();  
    cout<<"Point1:"<<endl;  
    c1.output();  
    cout<<"Point2:"<<endl;  
    c2.output();  
    cout<<"Point1's distance from 'o' : "<<c1.Distance0()<<endl;  
    cout<<"Point1's distance from Point2 : "<<c1.Distance1(c2)<<endl;  
    c3=c2.SymmetricAxis('o');  
    cout<<"Point2 symmetric about 'o' :";  
    c3.output();  
    return 0;  
}