CountDownLatch的用法

概要：
CountDownLatch类位于java.util.concurrent包下，利用它可以实现类似计数器的功能。比如有一个任务A，它要等待其他4个任务执行完毕之后才能执行，此时就可以利用CountDownLatch来实现这种功能了**

package com.juc;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
public class CountdownLatchTest {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {
        System.out.println("子线程还未开始执行!主线程开始执行!");
        final CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(3);
        for (int i=0;i<3;i++){
            new Thread(){
                public void run(){
                    System.out.println("子线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"正在执行!");
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(3000);
                     System.out.println("子线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"执行结束!");
                     countDownLatch.countDown();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }.start();
        }
        try {
            System.out.println("等待子线程执行结束!");
            countDownLatch.await();
            System.out.println("子线程执行结束!主线程开始执行!");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

执行结果：