Drawing Images（绘制图像）

1.加载图像:

+ (UIImage *)imageNamed:(NSString *)name  //name:imageName 不用加扩展名如.png,...

+ (UIImage *)imageWithData:(NSData *)data

- (id)initWithContentsOfFile:(NSString *)path  //[[UIImage alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:@"imageFullPath"];

- (id)initWithData:(NSData *)data

2.绘制图像:

- (void)drawAtPoint:(CGPoint)point 

- (void)drawInRect:(CGRect)rect

- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{

    UIImage *icon = [UIImage imageNamed:@"xcode"];  //xcode.png 位于 Images.xcassets中

    [icon drawAtPoint:CGPointMake(0.0f,20.0f)];

    [icon drawInRect:CGRectMake(50.0f,10.0f,40.0f,35.0f)];   

}

3.constructing Resizable Images（可调整大小的图:.png / .jpeg）

- (UIImage *)resizableImageWithCapInsets:(UIEdgeInsets)capInsets

e.g.

@interface ViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *button;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad{

    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];

    [self.button setFrame:CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 200.0f, 44.0f)];

    [self.button setTitle:@"Stretched Image on Button" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    self.button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15.0f];

    

    /* Construct the stretchable image */

    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"Button"]; //Button.png 位于 Images.xcassets中

    UIEdgeInsets edgeInsets;

    edgeInsets.left = 14.0f;

    edgeInsets.top = 0.0f;

    edgeInsets.right = 14.0f;

    edgeInsets.bottom = 0.0f;

    image = [image  resizableImageWithCapInsets:edgeInsets];

    

    [self.button setBackgroundImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];   

    [self.view addSubview:self.button];

    self.button.center = self.view.center;   

}

@end

p.s.

可伸缩的图说明:

    UIEdgeInsets edgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10.0f, 20.0f, 14.0f, 24.0f);