HICON与HBITMAP相互转换

加载位图=========================================

HBITMAP hBitmap=(HBITMAP)LoadImage(0,"res\\thinning.bmp",IMAGE_BITMAP,0,0,LR_LOADFROMFILE|LR_DEFAULTSIZE||LR_CREATEDIBSECTION);

Gdiplus::Bitmap* pTmpBitmap=Gdiplus::Bitmap::FromHBITMAP(hBitmap,NULL);
 HICON hIcon=NULL;
 pTmpBitmap->GetHICON(&hIcon);
 delete pTmpBitmap;

sendmessage(hwnd, wm_seticon, false,hIcon);

任务栏图片修改

<pre name="code" class="cpp">// 获取到任务栏图标的绝对路径  == 
	void SetIcon(HWND hwnd, const std::wstring &strfilename)
	{
		static HICON icon_handle = NULL;  // 防止占有多个内存空间 == 

		std::wstring  strpath = GetResourcePath();
		strpath += strfilename;

		if (!nbase::FilePathIsExist(strpath, false))
			return;

		if (icon_handle)
		{
			::DestroyIcon(icon_handle);
		}

		Gdiplus::Bitmap bm(strpath.c_str());
		bm.GetHICON(&icon_handle);
		if (icon_handle)
		{
			::SendMessage(hwnd, WM_SETICON, (WPARAM)TRUE, (LPARAM)icon_handle);
			::SendMessage(hwnd, WM_SETICON, (WPARAM)FALSE, (LPARAM)icon_handle);
		}		
	}

hIconIn = (HICON)::LoadImage(hInstResource, MAKEINTRESOURCE(nIconIn), IMAGE_ICON, 0, 0, 0);
m_hCursor = (HCURSOR)::LoadImage(hInstResource, MAKEINTRESOURCE(nCursorId), IMAGE_CURSOR, 0, 0, 0);

将BMP转换成ICON图标

方法一、

HICON HICONFromCBitmap( CBitmap& bitmap)
{
  BITMAP bmp;
  bitmap.GetBitmap(&bmp);
  
  HBITMAP hbmMask = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap(::GetDC(NULL), 
    bmp.bmWidth, bmp.bmHeight);
  
  ICONINFO ii = {0};
  ii.fIcon = TRUE;
  ii.hbmColor = bitmap;
  ii.hbmMask = hbmMask;
  
  HICON hIcon = ::CreateIconIndirect(&ii);//一旦不再需要，注意用DestroyIcon函数释放占用的内存及资源
  ::DeleteObject(hbmMask);
  
  return hIcon;
}

方法二、

#include <gdiplus.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"GdiPlus.lib")
 
HICON CreateIcon(HBITMAP hBitmap)
{
 Gdiplus::Bitmap* pTmpBitmap=Gdiplus::Bitmap::FromHBITMAP(hBitmap,NULL);
 HICON hIcon=NULL;
 pTmpBitmap->GetHICON(&hIcon);
 delete pTmpBitmap;
 return hIcon;
}

 

HICON转HBITMAP

利用GetIconInfo函数获取ICONINFO信息, 再将其复制到位图当中去, 代码如下:

HBITMAP ConvertIconToBitmap(HICON  hIcon)
{ 
  HBITMAP   hBmp; 
  BITMAP   bmp; 
  CDC   bmpDC; 
  CDC   iconDC; 
  ICONINFO         csII; 
  int bRetValue   =   ::GetIconInfo(hIcon,   &csII); 
  if   (bRetValue   ==   FALSE)   return   NULL; 
  bmpDC.Attach(::GetDC(NULL)); 
  iconDC.CreateCompatibleDC(&bmpDC); 
  if   (::GetObject(csII.hbmColor,   sizeof(BITMAP),   &bmp)) 
  { 
    DWORD       dwWidth   =   csII.xHotspot*2; 
    DWORD       dwHeight   =   csII.yHotspot*2; 
    hBmp=   ::CreateBitmap(dwWidth,   dwHeight,   bmp.bmPlanes,   
      bmp.bmBitsPixel,   NULL);
    iconDC.SelectObject(csII.hbmColor); 
    bmpDC.SelectObject(hBmp); 
    bmpDC.BitBlt(0,0,dwWidth,dwHeight,&iconDC,0,0,SRCCOPY); 
    return   hBmp; 
  }
  return NULL;
}

还有一种方法就是先创建一个兼容位图, 然后通过API函数::DrawIcon()复制上去, CopyImage函数可以用来替换创建兼容DC以后的那些骤了

http://blog.csdn.net/windows_nt/article/details/8470637