配置jupyter notebook本地与局域网访问

配置jupyter notebook本地与局域网访问

1. 本机运行

终端上输入命令：

jupyter notebook

输出：

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[I 04:05:09.197 NotebookApp] Writing notebook server cookie secret to 		/home/userroot/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/notebook_cookie_secret
[I 04:05:09.505 NotebookApp] JupyterLab extension loaded from /home/userroot/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/jupyterlab
[I 04:05:09.505 NotebookApp] JupyterLab application directory is /home/userroot/anaconda3/share/jupyter/lab
[I 04:05:09.507 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /home/userroot
[I 04:05:09.508 NotebookApp] Jupyter Notebook 6.1.4 is running at:
[I 04:05:09.508 NotebookApp] http://localhost:8888/?token=da77aa247503b1dc2f2d48e624f9c5430b33cd5d3c4a3054
[I 04:05:09.508 NotebookApp]  or http://127.0.0.1:8888/?token=da77aa247503b1dc2f2d48e624f9c5430b33cd5d3c4a3054
[I 04:05:09.508 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[W 04:05:09.515 NotebookApp] No web browser found: could not locate runnable browser.
[C 04:05:09.516 NotebookApp] 

To access the notebook, open this file in a browser:
    file:///home/userroot/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/nbserver-8495-open.html
Or copy and paste one of these URLs:
    http://localhost:8888/?token=da77aa247503b1dc2f2d48e624f9c5430b33cd5d3c4a3054
 or http://127.0.0.1:8888/?token=da77aa247503b1dc2f2d48e624f9c5430b33cd5d3c4a3054
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

本机运行，根据上面提示的网址，输入到浏览器就行。

2. 配置 使用Jupyter notebook远程登录

1) 生成配置文件

输入如下命令：

jupyter notebook --generate-config

输出：

Writing default config to: /home/userroot/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

2)生产密码

打开IPython

ipython

ython 3.8.5 (default, Sep  4 2020, 07:30:14) 
Type 'copyright', 'credits' or 'license' for more information
IPython 7.19.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python. Type '?' for help.

输入密码：和系统登录密码一样

In [3]: from notebook.auth import passwd
In [4]: passwd()

Enter password: 
Verify password:
Out[4]: 'argon2:**********************************'****

牢记上面输出的秘钥，可以复制到文本中保存。
退出iPython.

3）修改默认配置文件

修改上一步生产的配置文件.
在终端中输入：

sudo vim /home/userroot/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

c.NotebookApp.ip = 0.0.0.0
c.NotebookApp.open_browser = False
c.NotebookApp.password = u'argon2:********
c.NotebookApp.port = 9999

如果没有vim编辑器，请自行安装。
在vim中查找c.NotebookApp的各项内容，并取消注释后，设置IP和密码（上一步复制保存的密码），端口号，如上。

4）启动jupyter notebook

在终端中输入：

jupyter notebook /home/userroot/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py –allow-root

5）在远程客户机浏览器输入目标服务器的IP和端口号

192.168.50.33.9999
在页面中输入服务器登录密码，即可。
服务器上显示：

[I 04:35:36.045 NotebookApp] JupyterLab extension loaded from /home/userroot/anaconda3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/jupyterlab
[I 04:35:36.045 NotebookApp] JupyterLab application directory is /home/userroot/anaconda3/share/jupyter/lab
[I 04:35:36.047 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /home/userroot/.jupyter
[I 04:35:36.047 NotebookApp] Jupyter Notebook 6.1.4 is running at:
[I 04:35:36.047 NotebookApp] http://blq219:9999/
[I 04:35:36.047 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[W 04:35:36.055 NotebookApp] No web browser found: could not locate runnable browser.
[I 04:39:52.932 NotebookApp] 302 GET / (192.168.50.240) 1.62ms
[I 04:39:52.945 NotebookApp] 302 GET /tree? (192.168.50.240) 0.93ms
[I 04:40:16.567 NotebookApp] 302 POST /login?next=%2Ftree%3F (192.168.50.240) 41.18ms

显示登录成功。

6）查看当前运行的jupyter notebook

jupyter notebook list

Currently running servers:
http://0.0.0.0:9999/ :: /home/userroot/.jupyter

配置完成！Very happy！