【HDU】1985 Conversions（字符串比较）

Problem Description

Conversion between the metric and English measurement systems is relatively simple. Often, it involves either multiplying or dividing by a constant. You must write a program that converts between the following units:

 

Input

The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a floating point (double precision) number, a space and the unit specification for the measurement to be converted. The unit specification is one of kg, lb, l, or g referring to kilograms, pounds, liters and gallons respectively.

 

Output

For each dataset, you should generate one line of output with the following values: The dataset number as a decimal integer (start counting at one), a space, and the appropriately converted value rounded to 4 decimal places, a space and the unit specification for the converted value.

Sample Input

5 1 kg 2 l 7 lb 3.5 g 0 l

 

Sample Output

1 2.2046 lb 2 0.5284 g 3 3.1752 kg 4 13.2489 l 5 0.0000 g

    主要是用了strcmp函数进行字符串比较，当然因为情况比较少，依次对标s[0]  s[1]也是可以的。

AC代码：

//
//  main.cpp
//  1985
//
//  Created by showlo on 2018/4/11.
//  Copyright © 2018年 showlo. All rights reserved.
//

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>

int main() {
    int N,num;
    float n;
    char s[3];
    scanf("%d",&N);
    num=0;
    while (N--) {
        num++;
        scanf("%f %s",&n,s);
        printf("%d ",num);
        if (strcmp(s,"kg")==0)
            printf("%.4lf lb\n",n*2.2046);
        else if(strcmp(s,"l")==0)
            printf("%.4lf g\n",n*0.2642);
        else if(strcmp(s,"lb")==0)
            printf("%.4lf kg\n",n*0.4536);
        else if(strcmp(s,"g")==0)
            printf("%.4lf l\n",n*3.7854);
    }
    return 0;
}