HDOJ1985 Conversions

Conversions

Time Limit: 1000/500 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2432    Accepted Submission(s): 1409

Problem Description

Conversion between the metric and English measurement systems is relatively simple. Often, it involves either multiplying or dividing by a constant. You must write a program that converts between the following units:

 

Input

The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a floating point (double precision) number, a space and the unit specification for the measurement to be converted. The unit specification is one of kg, lb, l, or g referring to kilograms, pounds, liters and gallons respectively.

 

Output

For each dataset, you should generate one line of output with the following values: The dataset number as a decimal integer (start counting at one), a space, and the appropriately converted value rounded to 4 decimal places, a space and the unit specification for the converted value.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   5
1 kg
2 l
7 lb
3.5 g
0 l
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   1 2.2046 lb
2 0.5284 g
3 3.1752 kg
4 13.2489 l
5 0.0000 g
  
  

  就是进行单位的转换，kg->lb ,lb->kg ,l->g ,g->l

import java.util.Scanner;

public class P1985 {
	private static Scanner  scanner;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int cases = scanner.nextInt();
		int i = 1;
		while(cases-->0){
			//kg <--> lb
			//l <--> g
			
			double n = scanner.nextDouble();
			String u = scanner.next();
			double res = 0;
			if(u.equals("kg")){
				res = n*2.2046;
				System.out.printf("%d %.4f lb",i,res);
			}else if(u.equals("lb")){
				res = n*0.4536;
				System.out.printf("%d %.4f kg",i,res);
			}else if(u.equals("l")){
				res = n*0.2642;
				System.out.printf("%d %.4f g",i,res);
			}else{//g
				res = n*3.7854;
				System.out.printf("%d %.4f l",i,res);
			}
			System.out.println();
			i++;
		}
	}
}