数据存储到文件和从文件中读取数据

学习C++时间不久，把学到的点点滴滴都记下来，用的时候方便查找，嘿嘿...

***这是存储一个Mat中的数据***

	FILE *fp = NULL;
	char *path = "E:\\data.dat";

        fp = fopen(path, "wb");//wb存储
	if(fp == NULL)
	{
		cout << "open file error!" << endl;
		return -1;
	}

        //matrix是一个Mat,数据类型为CV_32FC1
	int nSize = matrix.rows*matrix.cols*4; //存储的数据大小，单位字节
	int nRet = fwrite(matrix.data, nSize, 1, fp);

	if (nRet == 0)
	{
		cout<<"save data error!"<<endl;
	}

	if(fp)
	{
		fclose(fp);
		fp = NULL;
	}

	cout<<"数据存储完毕！"<<endl;

***这是读取数据到一个Mat中***

	FILE *fp = NULL;
        char *path = "E:\\data.dat";

        fp = fopen(path, "rb");//rb读取
        if(fp == NULL)
        {cout << "open file error!" << endl;return -1;}

        Mat vSamples(nRow, nCol, CV_32FC1);
        int nLength = nRow*nCols*4;//读取数据的大小，单位为字节
        int ret = fread(trainSamples.data, nLehgth , 1, fp);

        if(ret == 0)
        {
               cout<<"read data error!"<<endl;
        }

        if(fp)
       {
                fclose(fp);
                fp = NULL;
        }

        cout<<"数据读取完毕！"<<endl;