Matlab psf2otf与fft2函数的关系

psf2otf

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Convert point-spread function to optical transfer function

Syntax

OTF = psf2otf(PSF)
OTF = psf2otf(PSF,OUTSIZE)

Description

OTF = psf2otf(PSF) computes the fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the
point-spread function (PSF) array and creates the optical transfer
function array, OTF, that is not influenced by the PSF off-centering.
By default, the OTF array is the same size as the PSF array.

OTF = psf2otf(PSF,OUTSIZE) converts the PSF array into an OTF array,
where OUTSIZE specifies the size of the OTF array. OUTSIZE cannot be
smaller than the PSF array size in any dimension.

To ensure that the OTF is not altered because of PSF off-centering,
psf2otf postpads the PSF array (down or to the right) with 0’s to
match dimensions specified in OUTSIZE, then circularly shifts the
values of the PSF array up (or to the left) until the central pixel
reaches (1,1) position.

Note that this function is used in image convolution/deconvolution
when the operations involve the FFT.

fft2

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2-D fast Fourier transform

Syntax

Y = fft2(X)
Y = fft2(X,m,n)

两者之间的官方解释也说了，psf2otf，其作用是将一个空间点扩散函数转换为频谱面的光学传递函数，执行的也是对PSF的FFT变换。真的只是这样吗？

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大胆假设 小心求证
我们用matlab验证一下，首先我们生成PSF函数（其实就是空间卷积嘛，囧），随便来一个拉普拉斯模板吧，So easy。

l = [0 -1 0;-1 4 -1;0 -1 0]

$$l= \left[ \begin{array}{ccc} 0 & -1& 0 \\ -1 & 4& -1 \\ 0 & -1& 0 \end{array} \right]$$
接下来，对