Read and write raw PCM using GStreamer

Embedded developers have a frequent need to encode or decode PCM audio. In this post I show some GStreamer pipelines that can help with that task.

Convert WAV to PCM

1	gst-launch filesrc location= file .wav ! wavparse ! audioresample ! audioconvert ! audio /x-raw-int , rate=8000, channels=1, endianness=4321, width=16, depth=16, signed= true ! filesink location= file .pcm

For bulk conversion

1	ls *.wav | xargs -i -n 1 gst-launch filesrc location= '{}' ! wavparse ! audioresample ! audioconvert ! audio /x-raw-int , rate=8000, channels=1, endianness=4321, width=16, depth=16, signed= true ! filesink location= '{}' .pcm

Convert PCM to WAV

1	gst-launch filesrc location= file .pcm ! audio /x-raw-int , rate=8000, channels=1, endianness=4321, width=16, depth=16, signed= true ! audioconvert ! audio /x-raw-int , rate=8000, channels=1, endianness=1234, width=16, depth=16, signed= true ! wavenc ! filesink location= file .wav

Play PCM

1	gst-launch filesrc location= file .pcm ! audio /x-raw-int , rate=8000, channels=1, endianness=4321, width=16, depth=16, signed= true ! pulsesink

Use xxd to create C array of PCM data

1	xxd -i file .pcm > voice.c

转自：https://delog.wordpress.com/2011/10/04/read-and-write-raw-pcm-using-gstreamer/