备忘录模式实例与解析--实例：用户信息操作撤销

实例：用户信息操作撤销 某系统提供了用户信息操作模块，用户可以修改自己的各项信息。为了使操作过程更加人性化，现使用备忘录模式对系统进行改进，使得用户在进行了错误操作之后可以恢复到操作之前的状态。

package dp.memento;

public class UserInfoDTO
{
	private String account;
	private String password;
	private String telNo;
	
	public String getAccount()
	{
		return account;
	}
	
	public void setAccount(String account)
	{
		this.account=account;
	}

	public String getPassword()
	{
		return password;
	}
	
	public void setPassword(String password)
	{
		this.password=password;
	}
	
	public String getTelNo()
	{
		return telNo;
	}
	
	public void setTelNo(String telNo)
	{
		this.telNo=telNo;
	}
		
	public Memento saveMemento()
	{
		return new Memento(account,password,telNo);
	}
	
	public void restoreMemento(Memento memento)
	{
		this.account=memento.getAccount();
		this.password=memento.getPassword();
		this.telNo=memento.getTelNo();
	}
	
	public void show()
	{
		System.out.println("Account:" + this.account);
		System.out.println("Password:" + this.password);
		System.out.println("TelNo:" + this.telNo);		
	}
}

package dp.memento;

class Memento
{
	private String account;
	private String password;
	private String telNo;
	
	public Memento(String account,String password,String telNo)
    {
    	this.account=account;
    	this.password=password;
    	this.telNo=telNo;
    }
	public String getAccount()
	{
		return account;
	}
	
	public void setAccount(String account)
	{
		this.account=account;
	}

	public String getPassword()
	{
		return password;
	}
	
	public void setPassword(String password)
	{
		this.password=password;
	}
	
	public String getTelNo()
	{
		return telNo;
	}
		
	public void setTelNo(String telNo)
	{
		this.telNo=telNo;
	}
}

package dp.memento;

public class Caretaker
{
	private Memento memento;
	public Memento getMemento()
	{
		return memento;
	}
	public void setMemento(Memento memento)
	{
		this.memento=memento;
	}
}

import dp.memento.UserInfoDTO;
import dp.memento.Caretaker;

public class Client
{
	public static void main(String a[])
	{
	UserInfoDTO user=new UserInfoDTO();
	Caretaker c=new Caretaker();
	
	user.setAccount("zhangsan");
	user.setPassword("123456");
	user.setTelNo("13000000000");
	System.out.println("״̬һ£º");
	user.show();
	c.setMemento(user.saveMemento());//
	System.out.println("---------------------------");

	user.setPassword("111111");
	user.setTelNo("13100001111");
	System.out.println("״̬¶þ£º");	
	user.show();
	System.out.println("---------------------------");
		
	user.restoreMemento(c.getMemento());//
	System.out.println("»ص½״̬һ£º");
	user.show();
    System.out.println("---------------------------");
	}
}