LearnPython3theHardWay__Excercise 24 More Practice

回顾一下我们学习了什么：print()，注释，算术运算，变量代入到print()，字符串的运算，格式化，转义字符，input()，文件的读写，函数编程def

我们将结束第一阶段的学习。我们应该有足够的能力去更进一步了解程序是怎么执行的，但我们还需要更多更长的练习，为的是培养耐心。开始吧。边打边回顾学过的内容

print("Let's practice everything.")
print('You\'d need to know \'bout escapes with \\ that do:')
print('\n newlines and \t tabs.')

poem = """
\tThe lovely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern \n the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explanation
\n\t\twhere there is none.
"""

print("---------------")
print(poem)
print("---------------")


five = 10 - 2 + 3 - 6
print(f"This should be five: {five}")

def secret_formula(started):
    jelly_beans = started * 500
    jars = jelly_beans / 1000
    crates = jars / 100
    return jelly_beans, jars, crates


start_point = 10000
beans, jars, crates = secret_formula(start_point)

# remember that this is another way to format a string
print("With a starting point of: {}".format(start_point))
# it's just like with an f"" string
print(f"We'd have {beans} beans, {jars} jars, and {crates} crates.")

start_point = start_point / 10

print("We can also do that this way:")
formula = secret_formula(start_point)
# this is an easy way to apply a list to a format string
print("We'd have {} beans, {} jars, and {} crates.".format(*formula))

---

What you should see

Let's practice everything.
You'd need to know 'bout escapes with \ that do:

 newlines and 	 tabs.
---------------

	The lovely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern 
 the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explanation

		where there is none.

---------------
This should be five: 5
With a starting point of: 10000
We'd have 5000000 beans, 5000.0 jars, and 50.0 crates.
We can also do that this way:
We'd have 500000.0 beans, 500.0 jars, and 5.0 crates.

---

Study Drills

1. 保持习惯：检查代码，读代码，对不理解的代码注释
2. 故意打乱代码，看看出现什么错误，并修复它