实用代码块记录9

1.md5加密

import java.security.MessageDigest;

private static final char[] DIGITS = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
            '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };

    /**
     * MD5加密
     * 
     * @param str
     *            加密字符串
     * @return 加密结果
     */
    public static String encodeMD5(String str) {
        try {
            byte[] strTemp = str.getBytes();
            MessageDigest mdTemp = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            mdTemp.update(strTemp);
            byte[] md = mdTemp.digest();
            int j = md.length;
            char set[] = new char[j * 2];
            int k = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < j; i++) {
                byte byte0 = md[i];
                set[k++] = DIGITS[byte0 >>> 4 & 0xf];
                set[k++] = DIGITS[byte0 & 0xf];
            }
            return new String(set);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

2.base64 数据编码、解码

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D',
            'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q',
            'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
            'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q',
            'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
            '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
    private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
            -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
            60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
            10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1,
            -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37,
            38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1,
            -1, -1 };

    /**
     * Base64编码
     * 
     * @param str
     *            字符串
     * @return 编码结果
     */
    public static String encodeBASE64(String str) {
        return encodeBASE64(str.getBytes());
    }

    /**
     * Base64编码
     * 
     * @param str
     *            字符串
     * @param charset
     *            字符串编码格式
     * @return 编码结果
     */
    public static String encodeBASE64(String str, String charset) {
        try {
            return encodeBASE64(str.getBytes(charset));
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Base64编码
     * 
     * @param data
     *            字节数组
     * @return 编码结果
     */
    public static String encodeBASE64(byte[] data) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3;
        while (i < len) {
            b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len) {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
                sb.append("==");
                break;
            }
            b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len) {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4)
                        | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
                sb.append("=");
                break;
            }
            b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4)
                    | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2)
                    | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Base64解码
     * 
     * @param str
     *            字符串
     * @return 解码结果
     */
    public static String decodeBASE64(String str) {
        return decodeBASE64(str.getBytes());
    }

    /**
     * Base64解码
     * 
     * @param str
     *            字符串
     * @param charset
     *            字符串编码格式
     * @return 解码结果
     */
    public static String decodeBASE64(String str, String charset) {
        try {
            return decodeBASE64(str.getBytes(charset));
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Base64解码
     * 
     * @param data
     *            字节数组
     * @return 编码结果
     */
    public static String decodeBASE64(byte[] data) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3, b4;
        while (i < len) {

            do {
                b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b1 == -1);
            if (b1 == -1)
                break;

            do {
                b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b2 == -1);
            if (b2 == -1)
                break;
            sb.append((char) ((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));

            do {
                b3 = data[i++];
                if (b3 == 61)
                    return sb.toString();
                b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];
            } while (i < len && b3 == -1);
            if (b3 == -1)
                break;
            sb.append((char) (((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));

            do {
                b4 = data[i++];
                if (b4 == 61)
                    return sb.toString();
                b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];
            } while (i < len && b4 == -1);
            if (b4 == -1)
                break;
            sb.append((char) (((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }