任务一
请实现一个wordcount函数,统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典,key为单词,value为对应单词出现的次数。
Eg:
Input:
"""Hello world!
This is an example.
Word count is fun.
Is it fun to count words?
Yes, it is fun!"""
Output:
{'hello': 1,'world!': 1,'this': 1,'is': 3,'an': 1,'example': 1,'word': 1,
'count': 2,'fun': 1,'Is': 1,'it': 2,'to': 1,'words': 1,'Yes': 1,'fun': 1 }
简单实现思路:首先将输入字符串全部转换为小写,然后字符串中的translate方法去除字符串中的标点符号,采用split方法将字符串分割成单词列表,最后遍历单词进行统计数量。
代码:
import string
text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""
def wordcount(str):
s = str.lower()
words = s.translate(str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation)).split()
wordcount = {}
# print(words)
for word in words:
if word not in wordcount:
wordcount[word] = 1
else:
wordcount[word] += 1
print(wordcount)
wordcount(text)
实现效果:
任务二
请使用本地vscode连接远程开发机,将上面你写的wordcount函数在开发机上进行debug。
连接开发机,运行程序:
体验远程调试debug效果: