ActionCamera，OrbitCamera源码解析

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 09:22:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 09:22:29 发布

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分类专栏： cocos2d-x源码分析

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本文深入解析了Unity中CCActionCamera和OrbitCamera两个类的源码，详细探讨了它们在游戏场景中的应用和实现原理，帮助读者理解如何在项目中使用这些相机动作。

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CCActionCamera中的两个类：

首先看ActionCamera

代码：

/**
 *@brief Base class for Camera actions.
 *@ingroup Actions
 */
 /// 摄像机动作的基类
class CC_DLL ActionCamera : public ActionInterval //<NSCopying> 
{
public:
    /**
     * @js ctor
     * @lua new
     */
    ActionCamera();
    /**
     * @js NA
     * @lua NA
     */
    virtual ~ActionCamera(){};

    // Overrides
	/// 这些是从Action中继承过来的
    virtual void startWithTarget(Node *target) override;
    virtual ActionCamera * reverse() const override;
	virtual ActionCamera *clone() const override;

    /* Sets the Eye value of the Camera. 
     * 
     * @param eye The Eye value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 设置摄像机的观察点
    void setEye(const Vec3 &eye);
    void setEye(float x, float y, float z);
    /* Returns the Eye value of the Camera. 
     *
     * @return The Eye value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 返回摄像机的观察点
    const Vec3& getEye() const { return _eye; }
    /* Sets the Center value of the Camera. 
     *
     * @param center The Center value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 设置摄像机的中心点
    void setCenter(const Vec3 ¢er);
    /* Returns the Center value of the Camera. 
     *
     * @return The Center value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 返回摄像机的中心点
    const Vec3& getCenter() const { return _center; }
    /* Sets the Up value of the Camera. 
     *
     * @param up The Up value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 设置摄像机的上升值
    void setUp(const Vec3 &up);
    /* Returns the Up value of the Camera. 
     *
     * @return The Up value of the Camera.
     * @js NA
     */
	 /// 得到摄像机的上升值
    const Vec3& getUp() const { return _up; }

protected:

    void restore();
    void updateTransform();

    Vec3 _center;
    Vec3 _eye;
    Vec3 _up;
};

OrbitCamera:

代码：

/** @class OrbitCamera
 *
 * @brief OrbitCamera action.
 * Orbits the camera around the center of the screen using spherical coordinates.
 * @ingroup Actions
 */
 /// 轨道摄像机的动作
 /// 以屏幕的中心为中心，按球面轨道运动
class CC_DLL OrbitCamera : public ActionCamera //<NSCopying> 
{
public:
    /** Creates a OrbitCamera action with radius, delta-radius,  z, deltaZ, x, deltaX. 
     *
     * @param t Duration in seconds.
     * @param radius The start radius.
     * @param deltaRadius The delta radius.
     * @param angleZ The start Angel in Z.
     * @param deltaAngleZ The delta angle in Z.
     * @param angleX The start Angel in X.
     * @param deltaAngleX The delta angle in X.
     * @return An OrbitCamera.
     */
	 /// 创建一个轨道摄像机动作
	 /// t:动作的执行时间
	 /// radius:起始半径
	 /// deltaRadius：半径增量
	 /// angleZ:起始Z轴角度
	 /// detaAngleZ: Z轴角度的增量
	 /// angleX:起始X轴角度
	 /// deltaAngleX:X轴角度的增量
    static OrbitCamera* create(float t, float radius, float deltaRadius, float angleZ, float deltaAngleZ, float angleX, float deltaAngleX);
    
    /** Positions the camera according to spherical coordinates. 
     *
     * @param r The spherical radius.
     * @param zenith The spherical zenith.
     * @param azimuth The spherical azimuth.
     */
	 /// 根据球面坐标，给摄像机定位
    void sphericalRadius(float *r, float *zenith, float *azimuth);

    // Overrides
	/// 继承自Action的方法
	OrbitCamera *clone() const override;
    virtual void startWithTarget(Node *target) override;
    virtual void update(float time) override;
    
CC_CONSTRUCTOR_ACCESS:
    /**
     * @js ctor
     */
    OrbitCamera();
    /**
     * @js NA
     * @lua NA
     */
    virtual ~OrbitCamera();
    
    /** Initializes a OrbitCamera action with radius, delta-radius,  z, deltaZ, x, deltaX. */
	/// 初始化
    bool initWithDuration(float t, float radius, float deltaRadius, float angleZ, float deltaAngleZ, float angleX, float deltaAngleX);

protected:
    float _radius;
    float _deltaRadius;
    float _angleZ;
    float _deltaAngleZ;
    float _angleX;
    float _deltaAngleX;

    float _radZ;
    float _radDeltaZ;
    float _radX;
    float _radDeltaX;
};

// end of actions group
/// @}