reactos操作系统实现(72)

ReactOS通过对象管理机制为内核提供了一致的和安全的访问方式。对象管理器是一个用于创建、删除、保护和跟踪对象的内核一部份。由于I/O管理的设备是多方面的，就需要创建很多对象来表达这种设备，下面就来了解关于I/O相关的对象，初始化的代码如下：

#001  BOOLEAN

#002  INIT_FUNCTION

#003  NTAPI

#004  IopCreateObjectTypes(VOID)

#005  {

#006      OBJECT_TYPE_INITIALIZER ObjectTypeInitializer;

#007      UNICODE_STRING Name;

#008 

 

初始化对象为缺省的设置。

#009      /* Initialize default settings */

#010      RtlZeroMemory(&ObjectTypeInitializer, sizeof(ObjectTypeInitializer));

#011      ObjectTypeInitializer.Length = sizeof(ObjectTypeInitializer);

#012      ObjectTypeInitializer.PoolType = NonPagedPool;

#013      ObjectTypeInitializer.InvalidAttributes = OBJ_OPENLINK;

#014      ObjectTypeInitializer.ValidAccessMask = FILE_ALL_ACCESS;

#015      ObjectTypeInitializer.UseDefaultObject = TRUE;

#016      ObjectTypeInitializer.GenericMapping = IopFileMapping;

#017 

 

创建适配器对象。

#018      /* Do the Adapter Type */

#019      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"Adapter");

#020      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#021                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#022                                         NULL,

#023                                         &IoAdapterObjectType))) return FALSE;

#024 

 

创建控制器对象。

#025      /* Do the Controller Type */

#026      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"Controller");

#027      ObjectTypeInitializer.DefaultNonPagedPoolCharge = sizeof(CONTROLLER_OBJECT);

#028      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#029                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#030                                         NULL,

#031                                         &IoControllerObjectType))) return FALSE;

#032 

 

创建设备对象，设置分析回调函数是IopParseDevice。

#033      /* Do the Device Type. FIXME: Needs Delete Routine! */

#034      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"Device");

#035      ObjectTypeInitializer.DefaultNonPagedPoolCharge = sizeof(DEVICE_OBJECT);

#036      ObjectTypeInitializer.ParseProcedure = IopParseDevice;

#037      ObjectTypeInitializer.SecurityProcedure = IopSecurityFile;

#038      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#039                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#040                                         NULL,

#041                                         &IoDeviceObjectType))) return FALSE;

#042 

 

创建驱动程序对象。

#043      /* Initialize the Driver object type */

#044      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"Driver");

#045      ObjectTypeInitializer.DefaultNonPagedPoolCharge = sizeof(DRIVER_OBJECT);

#046      ObjectTypeInitializer.DeleteProcedure = IopDeleteDriver;

#047      ObjectTypeInitializer.ParseProcedure = NULL;

#048      ObjectTypeInitializer.SecurityProcedure = NULL;

#049      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#050                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#051                                         NULL,

#052                                         &IoDriverObjectType))) return FALSE;

#053 

 

创建I/O端口完成对象。

#054      /* Initialize the I/O Completion object type */

#055      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"IoCompletion");

#056      ObjectTypeInitializer.DefaultNonPagedPoolCharge = sizeof(KQUEUE);

#057      ObjectTypeInitializer.ValidAccessMask = IO_COMPLETION_ALL_ACCESS;

#058      ObjectTypeInitializer.InvalidAttributes |= OBJ_PERMANENT;

#059      ObjectTypeInitializer.GenericMapping = IopCompletionMapping;

#060      ObjectTypeInitializer.DeleteProcedure = IopDeleteIoCompletion;

#061      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#062                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#063                                         NULL,

#064                                         &IoCompletionType))) return FALSE;

#065 

 

创建文件对象。

#066      /* Initialize the File object type  */

#067      RtlInitUnicodeString(&Name, L"File");

#068      ObjectTypeInitializer.DefaultNonPagedPoolCharge = sizeof(FILE_OBJECT);

#069      ObjectTypeInitializer.InvalidAttributes |= OBJ_EXCLUSIVE;

#070      ObjectTypeInitializer.MaintainHandleCount = TRUE;

#071      ObjectTypeInitializer.ValidAccessMask = FILE_ALL_ACCESS;

#072      ObjectTypeInitializer.GenericMapping = IopFileMapping;

#073      ObjectTypeInitializer.CloseProcedure = IopCloseFile;

#074      ObjectTypeInitializer.DeleteProcedure = IopDeleteFile;

#075      ObjectTypeInitializer.SecurityProcedure = IopSecurityFile;

#076      ObjectTypeInitializer.QueryNameProcedure = IopQueryNameFile;

#077      ObjectTypeInitializer.ParseProcedure = IopParseFile;

#078      ObjectTypeInitializer.UseDefaultObject = FALSE;

#079      if (!NT_SUCCESS(ObCreateObjectType(&Name,

#080                                         &ObjectTypeInitializer,

#081                                         NULL,

#082                                         &IoFileObjectType))) return FALSE;

#083 

#084      /* Success */

#085      return TRUE;

#086  }

这里主要就是根据不同的对象，设置不同的特性。